Dragons
Name of the dude that experimented on dogs?
Ivan Pavlov
What does punishment do to a response?
makes it less likely to happen again
What does conditioned mean in terms of classical conditioning?
"learned"
means removing or avoiding
Describe a difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning?
- Learning applied to voluntary behavior
- Classical Conditioning is applied to involuntary behavior
- Operant after response vs. Classical before response
What did the Pavlov experiment measure?
saliva,drooling
What is positive punishment?
Addition to an unpleasant outcome
Name a few of the proper conditions for classical conditioning.
1.Conditioned Stimulus must come before the Unconditioned Stimulus
- Close timing works best (within 5 seconds)
2.CS must come before the UCS many times
3.CS stimulus must be unique
What is the unconditioned stimulus and the conditioned stimulus?
Dan gets thirsty when he sees a coca cola can. His friend Tim knows this and points it out a coca cola if he sees one before Dan. This has happened so many times that if Tim points something out now to Dan he gets thirsty.
ucs: coca cola can
cs: Tim points it out fun of him
What was the conditioned stimulus in the Pavlov experiement?
the meternome
•UCS
•UCR
•CS
•CR
Between these four things, what always stays the same?
What is stronger the Unconditioned stimulus or Conditioned stimulus
unconditioned because it is natural
Is this positive/negative punishment/reinforcement?
stopping at a red light
negative reinforcment
reinforces avoiding a negative consequences
Is this positive/negative punishment/reinforcement?
Cindy loves when everyone laughs at her jokes
positive reinforcement
people laughing makes her want to do it again
Why isn't conditioning always consistent?
1.Everyone is unique
2.Techniques for reinforcement or punishment may be weak
3.People break rules. In other words, we do things we know we should not do.
What is a condition that makes reinforcement effective?
•Reinforce the correct behavior
•Exceptions to incorrect behavior creates confusion and makes reinforcement less meaningful
•Incentivize behavior with increasingly better reinforcements
What is the UCS, UCR, CS, and CR?
Rey heart races when she stands at great heights. She takes a pill to calm herself down when she knows she's going to the top floor of a skyscraper. She noticed that taking the pill makes her heart race too.
UCS: Heights
UCR: Heart races
CS: Pill
CR: Heart races
What is the UCS, UCR, CS, and CR?
Dave the dog wags his tail when his owner grabs the lease to take Dave on a walk. Dave noticed his owner usually eats goldfish before taking him on a walk and that makes him wag his tail thinking about walks now.
UCS: grabbing the lease
UCR: wagging
CS: Eating goldfish
CR: wagging
Is this positive/negative punishment/reinforcement?
Doug smacks the cage of his snake every time it strikes the glass.
positive punishment
reaction that adds on to the snakes reaction
Is this positive/negative punishment/reinforcement?
Mom took away my phone because I didn't do my homework.
negative punishment