Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Checks and Balances
Other
100

Head of our Legislative Branch

Congress

100

Head of the Executive Branch

President

100

Head of the Judicial Branch

Supreme Court

100

Who can check, and how? Congress passes a bill giving 17 trillion dollars to Poland for a lifetime supply of sausages

President can veto

100

True or false: the popular vote elects the President

False

200

Two chambers of Congress

House of Representatives and Senate

200

15 advisors to the President

cabinet

200

Number of justices (judges) on the Supreme Court, and term of office

9

Life

200

Who can check, and how?

The president is caught on tape taking illegal bribes from foreign ambassadors

Congress, impeachment

200

Number of Electoral College votes needed to win the presidency out of the total, which is...

270

538

300

Number of House Representatives and Senators (separately)

435 and 100

300

Length of a term of office and term limit

4 years, two terms

300

Federal courts where trials occur

District

300

Who can check, and how?

The President declares that 3 branches of government are too many, and Congress will be absorbed by the Executive Branch.

300

First failed constitution of the United States

Articles of Confederation

400

Term of office for: House

Term of office for: Senate

2 years

6 years

400

Age and citizenship requirements

35 years old, natural born citizen

400
Primary power of the Supreme Court; ability to declare laws and actions unconstitutional

Judicial Review

400

Congress checks the President's appointment of judges by ____

2/3 vote of Senate approval

400

What are the two steps in the impeachment process?

House impeaches with a majority vote, Senate holds impeachment trial with a 2/3 vote needed to remove from office

500

Which chamber of Congress has the power to impeach (accuses of wrongdoing)?

House of Representatives

500

Power of the President that can be undone by Congress

Veto

500

How does one become a Supreme Court justice?

Appointed by the President, approved by the Senate

500

The Supreme Court's single check on Congress is ____

judical review; the power to declare laws unconstitutional

500

What are the two steps in the process of amending the Constitution, and what are the first 10 Amendments called?

Congress proposes with a 2/3 vote, 

3/4 of states approve

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