Vocabulary
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Amendments
100

What is the term for a change to the Constitution?

Amendment

100

Which house of congress is based on state population?

House of Representatives

100

What is the primary responsibility or purpose of the Executive Branch?

To carry out or enforce the laws

100

What is the primary responsibility of the Judicial branch?

To interpret the laws


100

Which amendment protects freedom of speech?

First Amendment
200

What is the term that means to reject or cancel?

Veto

200

Who is the leader of the House of Representatives?

Speaker of the House

200

How many years is one term for a president?

4 years


200

What is the name of the highest court in the United States?

The Supreme Court


200

The second amendment protects which right?

To bare arms

300

What is a proposal for a new law called?

Bill

300

What is the primary responsibility of the Legislative Branch?

To make / pass laws

300

How can a president be removed from office

Impeachment

300

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

9 Justices

300

Which amendment protects you and your property from unreasonable searches by the police?

4th Amendment

400

To request a court decision be reviewed by a higher court

Appeal

400

How many members of the House of Representatives are there?

435

400
what is the term used for the power that allows presidents to free someone convicted of a crime?

Pardon


400

How long is a federal judge allowed to serve for?

For life as long as they are in "good behavior"

400

What does the third amendment state?

The government cannot force you to have soldiers on your property

500

The official legal process of becoming a citizen

naturalization

500

What is the term for powers that Congress has which are SPECIFICALLY listed in the Constitution?

Enumerated Powers

500

How does the Executive Branch "check" the power of the Judicial Branch?

The president can choose federal judges


500

How does the Judicial Branch "check" the power of the Legislative Branch?

They can declare laws unconstitutional

500

The 7th amendment provides which right?

Right to a trial by jury

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