This amendment protects freedom of speech
What is the 1st Amendment?
Makes up the Bill of Rights
What is the First Ten Amendments?
An area of land surrounding a home
What is Curtilage?
Addresses criminal procedure and other aspects of the Constitution
What is the 5th Amendment?
Legally depriving somone of liberty by seizing or touching the person to indicate that he or she is in custody
What is Arrest?
The right to report news or circulate opinion without censorship from the government
What is Freedom of Press?
Gives citizens the right to bear arms
What is the Second Amendment?
A legal test that defines the scope of the privacy protections of the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution
What is Expectation of Privacy?
You cannot be accused of the same crime twice.
What is Double Jeopardy?
An emergency situation requiring swift action to prevent imminent danger to life or serious damage to property, or to forestall the imminent escape of a suspect, or destruction of evidence
What is Exigent Circumstances?
To commit a wrongful act that will result in harm to another
What is Malicious Intent?
Wrote the ten amendments
Who is James Madison?
An instance when a vehicle search can be done without a search warrant if there is probrobale cause to believe there is evidence within the vehicle
What is Carroll Doctrine?
The legal requirement that the state must respect all legal rights that are owed to a person
What is Due Process?
When a person ignores legal authority from an officer and challenges them with the use of physical action or force
What is Physical Restraint?
A published false statement that is damaging to a person's reputation
What is Libel?
Claims that 100% of the rights a person has is called out in the constitution
What is the 9th Amendment?
There are five exceptions to this rule
What is the Exclusionary Rule?
Prohibits the use of illegally obtained evidence in a criminal trial
What is Exclusionary Rule?
An arrest warrant issued directly by the judge when an accused person fails to appear in court
What is Bench Warrant?
Case in which the Court held that the minimum coverage requirement of the Affordable Care Act was constitutional
What is National Association of Independent Business v. Sebelius?
A royal charter of rights agreed to by King John of England that helped base the Bill of Rights?
What is the Magna Carta?
What is California v. Greenwood?
A popular phrase that refers to a witness's refusal to testify on the ground that the testimony might incriminate the witness in a crime
What is Taking The Fifth?
Concluded that a dog sniff conducted at a lawful traffic stop does not violate the fourth amendment
What is Rodriguez v. United States?