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100

Name the clause:

14th amendment clause stating that no state may deprive a person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.

Due Process Clause

100

Which act?

This was act in which any people unlawfully detained could be prosecuted

Hebeas Corpus Act

100

Which amendment?

Right to bear arms

2nd Amendment

100

Name the branch of government:

- Senators/ Reps

- Makes laws

- Produce statues

- Appropriate money

Legislative Branch

100

Name the branch of government:

- Judges

- Interpret - Apply Law

- Produce rules of law

- Appointed for Life

Judicial Branch

200

Consists of 9 justices, each appointed by the President and confirmed by senate. Appointment is for life. Exercises the power to determine constitutionality of statutes
10,000 cases on the docket each term less than 150 cases per year heard

Supreme Court

200

Which Amendment?

  • Freedom of speech
  • Freedom of the press
  • Freedom of religion
  • Freedom of assembly
  • Right to petition the government

1st Amendment

200

Which amendment?

Protection against housing of soldiers in civilian homes

3rd Amendment

200

Which Amendment?

  • Rights granted in the Constitution shall not infringe on other rights.

9th Amendment

200

Name the branch of government:

- President/ Governor/ LEO

- Enforces Law

- Produce suspects

- Ability to act/veto

Executive Branch

300

Identify the term:

Components:

- Separation of powers
- Limited and enumerated powers

Federalism

300

Which Amendment?

  • Protection against unreasonable search and seizure
  • Protection against the issuing of warrants without probable cause

4th Amendment

300

Which Amendment?

  • Protection against
    • trial without indictment
    • double jeopardy
    • self-incrimination
    • property seizure

5th Amendment

300

Which Amendment?

  • Protection against
    • excessive bail
    • excessive fines
    • cruel and unusual punishment

8th Amendment

300

Identify the definition:

If you have a constitutional right, there is a Remedy wherein that right can be taken from you

The relationship between Rights and Remedies

400

Name the type of right:

Notice: Arrainment

Opportunity to be heard: Trial

Due Process Rights

400

Which Amendment?

  • Right to a speedy trial
  • Right to be informed of charges
  • Right to be confronted by witnesses
  • Right to call witnesses
  • Right to a legal counsel

6th Amendment

400

Which Amendment?

  • Right to trial by jury

7th Amendment

400

Name the trial:

The courts held that laws authorizing police use of deadly force to apprehend a fleeing, unarmed, non-violent felony suspect violates the Fourth Amendment, and therefore states should eliminate them.

Tennessee vs. Garner

400

Name the trial:

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled unanimously that racial segregation in public schools violated the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution. The 1954 decision declared that separate educational facilities for white and African American students were inherently unequal.

Brown vs. Board of Education

500

Name the term:

The power of a court to determine the constitutionality of a governmental action

Judicial Review

500

Which amendment?

Declares that all persons born in the U.S. are citizens and are guaranteed equal protection of the laws

14th Amendment

500

Which Amendment?

  • Powers not granted to the Federal Government in the Constitution belong to the states or the people.

10th Amendment

500

Identify the term:

Sufficient reason based upon known facts to believe a crime has been committed or that certain property is connected with a crime. Must exist for a law enforcement officer to make an arrest without a warrant, search without a warrant, or seize property in the belief the items were evidence of a crime.

Probable Cause

500

Identify the term:

An objectively justifiable suspicion that is based on specific facts or circumstances and that justifies stopping and sometimes searching (as by frisking) a person thought to be involved in criminal activity at the time

Reasonable Suspicion

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