Fiscal Federalism
Dual, Cooperative, or New?
The Bill of Rights
Expressed, Concurrent, or Reserved
Potpourri
100

These are money and resources provided by the federal government to the state and local governments to be used for specific projects or programs.

What are grants-in-aid
100
This type of federalism is referred to as "marble cake federalism."
What is cooperative federalism
100
This amendment keeps soldiers from being quartered in your home
What is the Third Amendment
100
The power to tax
What are concurrent powers
100
This court case established federal supremacy.

What is McCulloch v. Maryland

200

These are requirements that are imposed by the national government on the state and local governments; for example, the Americans with Disabilities Act.

What are mandates
200

This type of federalism is called, "layer cake federalism."

What is dual federalism
200
This amendment protects you from unreasonable searches.
The Fourth Amendment
200

The power to declare war

What is an expressed power

200

These are powers that are denied to the national government, state governments, or both

What are prohibited powers
300

These are grants that have a specific purpose defined by law, such as sewage treatment facilities or school lunch programs.

What are categorical grants
300

In this type of federalism, more responsibility was placed on the states, regarding how grant money would be spent.

What is new federalism
300
This amendment leaves rights not mentioned in the constitution up to the states.
What is the Tenth Amendment
300
The power to establish courts
What is a concurrent power
300
This court case established the commerce clause

What is Gibbons v. Ogden

400
These are general grants that can be used for a variety of purposes within a broad category, such as education.
What are block grants.
400

In this type of federalism, the national and state governments each remaining supreme within their own sphere of influence

What is dual federalism
400
This amendment protects you from cruel and unusual punishment.
The Eighth Amendment
400
The power to establish public schools
What are reserved powers
400

In this clause, States are required to recognize the laws and legal documents of other states, such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, drivers' licenses, wills.

What is the full faith and credit clause

500

These were a "no strings attached" form of aid to state and local governments; could be used for virtually any project but never exceeded more than two percent of revenues.

What is revenue sharing
500

The term devolution-a transfer of power to political subunits-has been used to describe the goals of this type of federalism.

What is new federalism
500
This amendment protects you from the government violating rights not mentioned in the Constitution
What is the 9th Amendment
500
The power to coin and print money
What are expressed powers
500

In this clause States are prohibited from unreasonably discriminating against residents of other states

What is the privileges and immunities clause

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