Basic Components
Drawing Elements
Dimensions, Drawing , & Measuring Scale
Types of Construction Drawings
100

This area presents the information for constructing the project, such as the floor plan, elevations of the buildings, sections, and details.

Drawing Area

100

These are used by architects and engineers to keep plans uncluttered and easy to read and understand.

Abbreviations, Symbols, and Keynotes

100

This tells the size of the object compared with the actual size of the object represented.

Scale

100

The 6 types of Construction Drawings

Civil (Site Plan), Architectural, Structural, Mechanaical, Plumbing, Electrical.

200

This is drawn approximately half an inch around the edge of the drawing so it can be reproduced without loss of information.

Border

200

In drafting, this is the line on which an arrowhead is placed and used to identify a component

Leader

200

The Abbreviation NTS stands for this on Construction Drawings

Not to Scale

200

Solid or dashed lines showing the elevation of the earth on a civil drawing,

Contour Lines.

300

All 6 Basic Components of a Construction Drawing

Title Block, Border, Drawing Area, Revision Block, Legend, North Arrow

300

Common types of lines used in Construction Drawings (Name at least 3)

Dimension Line, Leader & Arrowhead, Property Line, Cut line, section cut, Break Line, Hidden Line, Centre Line, Object Line

300
If the scale on a site plan reads "SCALE 1"=20'0"", then this was used to develop the site plan

Engineer's Scae

300

This is a drawing that shows the lowest level of the buuldnig such as concrete footings, slabs, and foundation walls.

Foundation Plan

400

This helps verify the locations of objects, walls, and building parts shown on a construction drawing.

North Arrow

400

This identifies a part of a structure that is not visible on the drawing.

Hidden Line

400

Each scale is designated to a different fraction of an inch that equals a foot on this scale.

Architect's Scale

400

This is what Piping and instrumentation drawings (P&D) show.

Schematic diagrams of a complete piping system.

500

7 general components of the Title Block of a construction drawing

Company Logo, Sheet Title, Date, Drawn By, Drawing Number, Scale, and Revision Blocks

500

The common abbreviation U.N.O stands for this Phrase

Unless Noted Otherwise

500

These are the two common length measurements used with the metric scale on architectural drawings.

The Meter & The Millimeter

500

A drawing which shows to details of the buildings sprinkler system.

Fire Protection Plan

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