CULTURAL
SOCIAL
PERSONAL
PSYCHOLOGY
PURCHASE BEHAVIOUR
100

A smaller group within a society that has its own identity and practices. What it called?

Subculture

100

A group of friends, coworkers, or classmates that affects a person’s attitudes and buying decisions. Refer as what?

Reference group

100

A consumer consistently prefers bold brands and risky choices, even across different product categories. What personal factor is that?

Personality

100

A consumer chooses one brand over another because they interpret it as higher quality, even if both are similar. This psychological factor refers to what?

Perception

100

A buyer browses websites, reads reviews, and asks friends before choosing a product. What stage of purchase behaviour is that?


Information search

200

A structured ranking in society where members share similar status and lifestyle. Is refer to what?

Social class

200

A young professional follows luxury influencers online because they hope to live that lifestyle in the future. What group is that?

Aspirational group

200

A person spends heavily on travel and experiences, while another with similar income prefers saving and staying at home. What personal factor is that?

Lifestyle

200

wants for specific products backed by an ability to pay. Many people want a Mercedes but only relatively few can buy one. This motivation factor refer to what?

Demand

200

After considering all options, the buyer selects one brand and proceeds to buy it. What stage of purchase behaviour is that?
 

Purchase decision

300

During Hari Raya, most Malaysians visit relatives, wear traditional clothes, and celebrate together. This reflects the shared values of society.

Culture

300

Example of dissociative group make a consumer’s decision is influenced more by who is associated with a product than by the product’s actual quality or price. Right or wrong?

RIght

300

A person consistently chooses safe and reliable products across many situations because of their natural tendency. Is this related to lifestyle?

No

300

A loyal customer believes their favorite brand is still the best, even after seeing neutral or mixed reviews. This perception factors categeories called as what?

Selective distortion

300

Functional risk, Physical risk, Time risk, Financial risk and regret risk are type of perceive risk. Right or wrong?


Wrong

400

Subculture can be a group of K-pop fans in Malaysia follows Korean fashion, music, and lifestyle trends different from the general population. Correct or not

Yes/Correct

400

A popular tech reviewer on YouTube shares personal recommendations about which smartphone is worth buying, influencing followers informally. Refer to who’s?

Opinion leader

400

A buyer chooses premium products because they believe it reflects their identity and how others perceive them. What personal factor is that?

Self concept

400

Procedural memory is responsible for knowing how to perform certain procedures such as walking, talking, and riding a bike. Right or wrong?

 right

400

What are the factors involve between evaluation of alternative and purchase decision


Situational factors/opinion of others/ purchase intend

500

Culture, subculture, and social class are particularly important influences on business customers buying behavior. Right or wrong?

Wrong

500

A married individual chooses what groceries to buy based on their spouse’s preferences and their children’s needs. What type of family influence is this?

Family of procreation

500

This personal factor makes consumer selects products not based on preference, but on what their current earning capacity allows them to afford at that point in time.

Occupation/economic circumstances

500

What are the 5 stages of Maslow Hierarchy of needs model. Please identify each stages

Physiological, safety, social, esteem, self actualization needs

500

Mention each Five-Stage Model of the Consumer Buying Process


Problem recognition/ information search/ evaluation of alternative/ purchase decision/  post purchase behaviour

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