Inductive/Deductive Reasoning
Percentages
Problem Solving
Solving with Graphs/Charts
Rounding
100

Determine if the following is inductive or deductive.

All books by Stephen King have made the best-seller list. Carrie is a Stephen King novel, therefore Carrie was on the best seller list.

Deductive

100

15% of 75 is?

11.25

100

If the odometer of a car reached 71,911 miles and average 29 miles per gallon. How many gallons of gas were used?

About 2479.7 gallons

100

In a study of 3500 students, how many enjoy sleeping the most.

1190

100

Round the following number to the nearest hundred

923,187,456

923,187,000

200

Determine if the following is inductive or deductive.

All books by Stephen King have made the best seller list. Therefore it is probable his next book will be a best seller.

Inductive

200

30% of 60 is 

18

200

The cost of opening a restaurant is $485,000. If 19 people decide to share equity in the business, how much does each person owe?

$26,944.44

200

In a study of 3500 students, how many enjoy school the most?

875

200

Round the following number to the nearest hundred thousand

923,187,456

923,200,000

300

Determine a pattern and find the next term.

1, 3, 6, 10, 15, ....

Pattern: Plus 2, 3, 4, 5

Next term: 21

300

60 is what percent of 75?

80%

300

A car purchased for $37,000 is worth $2,600 after eight years. What is the average decrease in value per year?

$4,300

300

In a study of 3500 students, how many enjoy watching tv the most?

280

300

Round the following number to the nearest hundred million

923,187,456

923,000,000

400

Find the pattern and determine the next number in the sequence.

2, 2, 4, 6, 10, ....

Add previous two numbers.

Next term: 16

400

35 is what percent of 50

70%

400

Suppose you are an engineer programming the automatic gate for a 35 cent toll. How many combinations must you program if the gate only accepts Quarters, Nickels and Dimes?

6

400

Find the average increase in apple trees per year.

about 45 trees

400

Round the following number to the nearest hundredth

1.50659165

1.51

500

Determine the pattern.

Select a number. Multiply the number by 4. Add 8 to the product. Divide the sum by 2. Subtract 4 from the quotient.

Multiply number by 2

500

90 is 25% of what number

360

500

A car rents for $175 per week plus $0.30 per mile. Find the rental cost for a three week trip of 1200 miles.

$885

500

2.65 Million

500

Round the following number to the nearest thousandth

1.50659165

1.507

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