A Shoulder to Cry On
Give me a Hand (and Wrist)
Throwing Bows
Shoulder Special Tests
Special Test Potpourri
100

This is the proper clinical name for a frozen shoulder. Brr!

Adhesive Capsulitis

100

Many injuries to the hand and wrist are caused by an injury mechanism often referred to by this catchy 5 letter acronym

FOOSH

100

An injury to your ulnar collateral ligament may require a surgical procedure named after this long-time MLB left hander, who received the procedure in 1975

Tommy John

100

Apply direct pressure with the palms to the spine of the scapula and the clavicle at the same time to perform this special test 

AC Compression

100

An inability to actively extend the DIP joint with the PIP joint stabilized is a likely positive for this finger pathology

Mallet Finger

200

The scapulothoracic joint moves this many degrees for every 2 degrees of glenohumeral movement 

1

200

Abductor Pollicis Brevis, Flexor Pollicis Brevis, Opponens Pollicis, and Flexor Pollicis Longus reside in this region of the hand

Thenar Eminence

200

The ulnar nerve travels through this anatomical structure located within the medial elbow

Cubital tunnel

200

An inability for a patient to lift the arm off of their back is a positive result of this special test 

Gerber Lift-Off test

200

This test is considered positive if the 3rd metacarpal of the hand is level with or lower than the others when the patient makes a fist

Murphy's sign 

300

This condition, common in contact sports, leads to the development of bone within the muscle tissue of the deltoid

Tackler's extosis

300

A rupture of the volar plate can lead to this visible  deformity of the finger

Pseudo-boutonniere deformity

300

The "Terrible Triad" of the elbow is characterized by a posterior dislocation, a fracture of the radial head, and a fracture of this bony landmark

Coronoid Process

300

Flex your patient's elbow to 90, abduct their shoulder to 90, then passively horizontally abduct and externally rotate the shoulder while prompting the patient to look towards their opposite shoulder and feeling for a radial pulse to perform this special test

Allen Test

300

Passively stretch the wrist extensors then prompt your patient to perform resistive wrist extension and resist you pushing their middle finger into flexion to perform the test for this pathology of the elbow

Lateral epicondylitis

400

Injuries to the rotator cuff, labrum, and posterior capsule are likely to result from this phase of throwing

Deceleration 

400

The lunate can be found distal to this bony landmark of the wrist

Lister's Tubercle 

400

Compression of the median nerve, resulting in aching pain in the volar forearm, numbness and weakness of the thumb through the third finger, and an inability to pinch the thumb and index finger together can be caused by this muscle 

Pronator Teres

400

The relocation test for anterior glenohumeral laxity can be performed after observing a positive result of this special test

Apprehension test

400

For someone not in the know, this special test for carpal tunnel may look like the patient is saying a prayer that they don't have the condition

Reverse Phalen's test

500

Data shows most clavicle fractures occur in this region of the bone 

Distal Third

500

This injury occurs when the proximal end of a sprained ulnar collateral ligament of the thumb dislocates from under the adductor aponeurosis 

Stener lesion

500

incidence of rupture of this tendon is 7.5 times higher in smokers than patients with no history of smoking

Distal Biceps Tendon

500

Pain relief with the hand supinated after a painful result with the thumb pointed down when performing O'Brien's test is indicative of this pathology

SLAP lesion

500

This special test is performed by starting the patient in 30 degrees of elbow flexion, then passively fully extending the elbow while applying a valgus force

Valgus Extension Overload 

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