Method of Contraception
Basal Body Temperature, calendar rhythm method and ovulation method are all categorized under _________ __________ __________.
What is natural family planning?
Getting a baseline to accurately use the calendar rhythm method of family planning requires approximately_____ months of recording menstrual cycles.
What is 6
Minimally effective if used alone and provides no protection from STIs
What are spermicides
The mini-pill contains only _________ and can be used while breastfeeding.
What is progestin?
A women states, "I have this necklace that I use instead of an app to track my cycle". Based on this statement, you can assume she is using the _________ ________ _________.
This method of contraception prevents the transport of sperm to the ovum.
What are barrier methods?
Least reliable method of natural family planning.
What is Calendar rhythm method?
This type of barrier method is cup-shaped, made of silicone and held in place by suction and the muscles of the vaginal wall.
What is a cervical cap
Subdermal implants are inserted under the skin of the upper arm and are effective for up to ____ years.
What is 3
Oldest and least reliable form of birth control that allows for spontaneity.
What is coitus interruptus (aka withdrawal)?
Situational method
The vaginal ring is considered a ______ method of contraception.
What is hormonal? Ring is placed by woman and remains in place for 3 weeks. Removal of the vaginal ring allows for menses.
Quality of cervical mucous at the time of ovulation
Time of ovulation is estrogen-dependent. Thin and stretchy mucous prolongs sperm life and facilitates travel.
Condoms made out of ______ provide protection from STIs.
What is latex
A patient asks about the risks of getting an IUD placed. You tell her that the two major risks include risk for _________ as well as __________ of the uterus.
What is infection, perforation
This type of intra-uterine device is safe for use by women who cannot use hormonal birth control.
What is the paraguard?
Made of copper, contains no hormones.
This type of contraception method comes in a variety of forms: cream, jelly, foam, vaginal film and is applied 15 minutes prior to intercourse.
What is spermicide, which is a chemical barrier method of contraception
Expected change of basal body temperature around conception
What is body temperature drops just before ovulation and rises slightly after ovulation
Diaphragms must remain in place for at least ___ hours after intercourse
What is 6
A patient with a personal history of breast cancer asks why she can't take combined oral birth control pills. You explain that its because breast, ovarian, and uterine cancers are all _______-dependent.
What is estrogen
This type of birth control can irritate vaginal tissues, effectively making the woman more susceptible to HIV infection.
What is chemical and barrier?
Physically blocks sperm, also contains spermicide
Ideal time of day to take basal body temperature
What is first thing upon waking up in the morning before any activity.
Ideal to get a at least 4 months of data for baseline
This type of barrier method should be avoided if you have a history of frequent UTIs or toxic shock syndrome.
What is a diaphragm
This oontraception is given every 3 months and should not be used for longer than 2 years
what is depot medroxyprogesterone acetate
Emergency contracpetion should be taken no longer than 120 hours after intercourse and works by stopping or delaying _________, making the uterine environment less receptive to ___________, and thickening ___________ ________.
what is, ovulation, implantation, cervical mucous.