Physical Responses to Emotion
Defense Mechanisms
Type of Coping Mechanism
Cost of Stress
100

This emotion's physical response increased heart rate/blood pressure, muscle tension (especially in the jaw, shoulders, and fists), flushed or red face, rapid breathing, and feeling hot or sweaty.

What is anger?

100

Pushing unacceptable thoughts or memories into the subconscious, such has not having recollection of a traumatic experience. 

What is repression?

100

Addresses the problem causing the distress.

What is problem-focused coping?

100

This is known as the stress hormone. 

What is cortisol?

200

This emotions physical response is increased heart rate and blood pressure, rapid breathing, muscle tension, sweating, and dilated pupils. Some individuals may also experience nausea, trembling, chills, or an intense sensation of butterflies in the stomach. 

What is fear or anxiety?

200

Refusing to acknowledge painful realities like insisting that a serious illness diagnosis must be wrong and avoiding treatments.

What is denial?

200

Aims to reduce the negative emotions associated with the problem.

What is emotion-focused coping?

200

If cortisol (hormone) levels remain high for long periods of time, it becomes _____  _______.

Chronic stress?

300

This emotions physical response is increased heart rate and blood pressure, muscle tension, and changes in breathing. Some individuals may also exhibit behaviors like sighing, tapping their feet, or engaging in other repetitive movements to express this emotions.

What is frustration?

300
Redirecting emotions from their original source to a safer target, such as being reprimanded by your boss so you go home and argue with your partner.

What is displacement? 

300
Using cognitive strategies to create and manage the meaning of the situation. 

What is meaning-focused coping?

300

List two systems in the body that chronic stress disrupts.

What is the musculoskeletal system, respiratory system, cardiovascular system,
gastrointestinal system, nervous system, or reproductive system?

400

This emotion's physical response to disgust often includes nausea, a gag reflex, and a decreased appetite. It may cause wrinkling the nose and a tightening or queasy sensation in the stomach, or even vomiting.

What is disgust? 

400

Satisfying internal needs through helping others, such as a recovering addict volunteering to help others in recovery.

What is altruism?

400

Reducing stress by seeking emotional/instrumental support from others.

What is social-focused coping?

400

If you are having chest pain, numbness in your arm, and severe back pain, you should...

What is get medical attention?

500

This emotion's physical response is a genuine smile, increased heart rate and breathing, and the release of feel-good chemicals like dopamine and endorphins. 

What is joy or happy?

500

Focusing on (sound) logic of the situation to distance yourself from the overwhelming emotions such as analyzing a breakup in a logical way by focusing on compatibility issues. 

(hit - your using your intellect to avoid emotions)

What is intellectualization?

500
Maladaptive means...
An unhealthy coping mechanism.
500

Having consistently uncomfortable signs of chronic stress or experiencing being triggers may be a sign you need...

What is better coping skills? 
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