People
Who is Douglas MacArthur?
U.S. general led the United Nations Command during the early years of the Korean War and was later dismissed by President Truman.
What is the Inchon Landing?
The surprise amphibious landing led by UN forces in September 1950 that turned the tide of the war.
What is 1950?
The year the Korean War began.
What is the 38th Parallel?
The term for the boundary established between North and South Korea after World War II.
What is a proxy war?
The type of conflict the Korean War is often considered, due to the involvement of major powers supporting different sides.
Who is Kim Il-sung?
He was the leader of North Korea who initiated the invasion of South Korea in 1950.
What is North Korea's invasion of South Korea?
The initial invasion that marked the beginning of the Korean War on June 25, 1950
What is 1953?
The year the Korean War armistice was signed.
What is the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)?
The buffer zone established between North and South Korea as part of the armistice agreement.
What are North Korea and South Korea?
The long-term division of Korea resulted in the establishment of these two separate nations.
Who is Syngman Rhee?
This South Korean president led the country throughout the Korean War.
What is the Battle of Pusan Perimeter?
The battle where UN forces were pushed back to a small perimeter in the southeast corner of Korea.
What is July 1953?
The month and year when the armistice was signed, ending active combat.
What is containment?
The policy aimed at preventing the spread of communism, which influenced U.S. involvement in Korea.
What is limited war?
The Korean War set a precedent for this type of U.S. military engagement during the Cold War.
Who is Harry S. Truman?
The U.S. president at the start of the Korean War.
What is Panmunjom?
The location where armistice negotiations took place, leading to the end of active combat in 1953.
What is 1948?
The year when the Republic of Korea (South Korea) was established.
What is a limited war?
The term for a war fought to achieve limited objectives, without the use of nuclear weapons.
What is NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)?
The Korean War led to increased military spending and the strengthening of this international alliance.
Who is Mao Zedong?
The Chinese leader who decided to intervene in the Korean War on behalf of North Korea.
What is the Chinese intervention in the Korean War?
The major Chinese offensive in late 1950 that forced UN forces to retreat.
What is 1948?
The year when the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) was established.
What is the United Nations?
The international organization that authorized military intervention in Korea
What is communism?
The Korean War demonstrated the willingness of the U.S. to engage militarily to prevent the spread of this ideology.