General Deviance
There are two types of deterence.
What general and specific?
A constitutional law enforcement official who is sworn to uphold the law and preserve public safety
What is a deputy sheriff?
This is the act of discouraging future criminal acts by the offender and others in the population
What is Deterrence?
This person is usually in charge of running the jail
Who is the Sheriff?
The country with the highest incarceration rate in the world
What is the United States?
A place of confinement in a state or federal facility for offenders to serve their sentences with different levels of security supervision conditions
What is a Prison?
This is the primary purpose of a maximum security prison.
What is security?
A type of incapacitation that is reserved for the worst offenders who should be kept away from society
What is Incapacitation?
The PSI can help the judge make a decision concerning ______ for the convicted individual.
What is sentencing?
Most inmates have this level of education.
What is the 6th grade?
PSI stands for
What is a Presentence Investigation?
This is where offenders not released on bond are held prior to and during trial.
What are Jails?
This philosophy is different from the others, as it does not have any interest in preventing crime
What is Retribution?
This is the main method of execution in most jurisdictions.
What is lethal injection?
This prison relies on physical security solitary confinement, extended lock in time each day and almost no contact with the inmate.
What is a Supper Max?
Violation of a norm in a culture group or society.
What is Deviance?
Offenders are housed here after a period of incarceration is imposed by the court as a sentence for a crime.
What are Prisons?
A form of restoration, commonly used in prisons as Victim Impact classes, and also practiced within the community
What is Restorative Justice?
This state was the first to authorize the use of community based corrections (probation or parole)
What is Massachusetts?
The first known body of law, established 4,000 years ago
What is the Code of Hammurabi?
Violation of a law.
What is a crime or criminal offence?
A pre sentence investigation provides the judicial officer with __________________ information to decide on a sentence.
What is complete?
In the late 18th century, this philosophy was aimed to rescue wrongdoers from the evil that had overcome them
What is Rehabilitation as reclamation?
All prison inmates have this in common.
What is a criminal conviction?
This state housed the first prison in what is now the United States.
What is Connecticut.