Approach
Emphasizes the client-counselor relationship.
What is Person-Centered?
Consciousness and unconsciousness, ego defense mechanisms, psychosexual and psychosocial stages of development.
What is the psychoanalytic approach? (psychodynamic)
Provide a climate of safety and trust.
What is the Person-Centered Approach?
Family Systems
Examine multiple perspectives and interaction patterns
What is Family Systems Therapy?
Assumes people are shaped by learning.
What is behavior therapy? (cognitive behavioral approach)
People are primarily social beings, influenced and motived by social forces.
What is the Adlerian approach? (Psychodynamic)
Focus to eliminate self-defeating outlook, reduce unhealthy emotional responses, acquire a more rational philosophy.
What is Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy?
Psychodynamic
What is the Psychoanalytic and Adlerian approach?
Exception questions
What is Solution-Focused Brief Therapy?
Posits that cognitions are the major determinants of how we feel and act.
What is cognitive therapy?
Assumes humans are internally motivated and behave to control the world around them, according to some purpose within them.
What is Choice Theory/Reality Therapy?
Promote an invitational style, and enhance a person's intrinsic motivation.
What is motivational interviewing?
Experiential and Relationship-Oriented
What is Person-Centered, Existential, and Gestalt?
Wants, Direction/Doing, Evaluate, Planning
What is Choice Theory/Reality Therapy?
Emphasizes a client's strengths, resources, prior successes, and competencies.
What is solution-focused brief therapy? (post-modern approach)
Expanded view of psychological health, designing a life worth living.
What is Mindfulness and Acceptance Therapies?
Focus on equality, empowerment, social change, and transformation.
What is Feminist Therapy?
Cognitive Behavioral
What is Behavior Therapy, Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy, Cognitive Therapy, and Reality Therapy?
Active listening, empathy
What is the Person-Centered approach?
Assumes past situations contribute to a client's present problems.
What is the psychoanalytic approach? (psychodynamic approach)
Invite clients to view their stories from different perspectives.
What is Narrative Therapy?
Clients establish goals and preferences building on their resources.
What is Solution-Focused Brief Therapy?
Post-modern
What is Solution-Focused Brief Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Narrative Therapy, and Feminist Therapy?
Interpretation
What is the Psychoanalytic approach?