Common Factors
Arises out of data elicited from the client's frame of reference
What is objective empathy?
Brief verbal indications that the client is being heard
What is encouraging communication?
A counselor-generated interpretation of the client's narrative that sharpens the view for both
What is advanced accurate empathy?
All behavior is goal directed and shaped by lifestyle.
What is Adlerian?
Includes push-button and catching oneself technique
What is Adlerian?
Arises out of the internal resonance one feels in experiencing the narrative of the other. The subjective response is visceral, affective, and experienced through identification, intuition, and imagination
What is subjective empathy?
Facilitating the client's attempts to put thoughts into words
What is asking questions?
A form of advanced, accurate empathy that generates a distinctly different and yet cogent interpretation of the narrative for client exploration of discrepancies in cognition, affect, or behavior
What is confrontation?
Disconnection between proclivity for self-actualization and the shell of defense mechanisms is a source of conflict and anxiety?
What is person-centered counseling?
Focuses on identifying what is under the client's control, releasing what is not, and building positive aspects on lived experiences
What is logotherapy?
Builds on collaboration, emotional bonding, correspondence on goals, processes, tasks, and motivation to work toward these goals
What is working alliance?
Rephrasing and returning the client's message in a common language that communicates understanding
What is paraphrasing content?
A constructive and positive reframing of formerly negative aspects of the presenting problem to alter negative self-images
What is positive labeling?
Human social behavior is a learned behavior.
What is behavioral therapy?
What is cognitive?
Threefold path to understanding the client's lived experience
What is empathy?
What is reflecting feelings?
Sharing of personal experience to clarify points and demonstrate empathy
What is counselor disclosure?
Search for meaning in existence
What is logotherapy?
follows the ABC model, which has now been expanded to ABCDEF
What is REBT?
Defined as a genuine valuing of the other-in-themselves. It is love, in the sense of agape, an unconditional and voluntary love of humankind.
What is unconditional positive regard?
Facilitating client precision in describing issues and situations
What is concreteness?
A dedication to frank, open discussion about the here-and-now
What is directedness?
Perception and cognition are the primary modes of analysis and intervention
What is cognitive therapy?
Includes positive writing, practicing optimistic thinking, positive reminiscence, mindfulness, life coaching, rehearsal of positive statements, forgiveness, and socializing
What is positive psychology?