Cattle Basics
Cow-Calf Management
Nutrition
Health
Business
100

What is a mature female bovine called?

What is cow?

100

What is the process of giving birth called in cattle?
 

What is Calving?

100

What is the primary food source for cattle on a pasture?
 

What is Forage/grass?

100

Who is the animal health professional who diagnoses and treats cattle?

What is Veterinarian?

100

What is money earned from selling cattle called?
 

What is Revenue/income?

200

What is a mature male bovine called?

What is Bull?

200

Why is identification important in a cattle herd?

 What is It allows producers to keep track of individual animals and their records

200

What mineral is commonly provided to cattle through a mineral supplement?

What is Salt or minerals such as calcium and phosphorus?

200

Why are vaccinations important?

What is They help protect cattle from certain diseases?

200

 What is money spent to operate the ranch called?

What is Expenses?

300

What is a young bovine called?

What is Calf?

300

What is one reason producers rotate cattle between pastures?

 What is To prevent overgrazing and allow pastures to recover

300

Why do cattle need access to clean water?
 

What is Water is essential for normal body functions, health, and growth?

300

What should a producer do if an animal appears sick?

What is Separate/monitor the animal as appropriate and consult a veterinarian or follow the operation's veterinary plan?

300

If a ranch earns $20,000 and spends $15,000, what is the difference?

What is $5,000?

400

What is a young female that has not yet had a calf yet?

What is Heifer?

400

Name two things a producer should monitor during calving season

 What is Cow/calf health and signs of calving problems.

400

 Name two common feed sources used for cattle.

What is Hay and pasture/forage?

400

Name two signs that could indicate a calf needs attention.

What is Not nursing, weakness, unusual behavior, or not eating?

400

Name three expenses a cow-calf producer might have.
 

What is Feed, veterinary care, fencing, equipment, labor, pasture, or other operating costs?

500

What is the term for removing a calf from its mother?

What is weaning? 

500

Why are accurate records important to a cow-calf operation?
 

What is They help producers make better breeding, health, management, and financial decisions. 

500

Why might a producer provide supplemental feed during certain times of the year?

What is Pasture may not provide enough nutrients because of weather, season, drought, or increased animal needs.

500

Why is observing cattle every day an important management practice?

 What is It helps producers notice changes in behavior, health, eating, or movement early?

500

Why do cattle producers pay attention to cattle market prices?

What is Market prices affect the income they may receive when selling cattle?

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