Choking
Heart attack
Cardiac arrest
SAMPLE
100
What type of person is most likely to choke

Young children

100

How do heart attacks occur

When blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked

100

How does cardiac arrest occur

When the heart stops beating or beats too ineffectively to circulate blood to the brain and other vital organs

100

S

Sings and symptoms 

200

How does choking occur

When the airway either becomes partially or completely blocked by a foreign object

200
Symptoms of a heart attack 

Chest pain, extreme fatigue, dizziness

200

Why does aspirin help in cardiac arrest

Aspirin is a blood thinner 

200

A

Allergies

300

panicked, confused or surprised facial expression. Some people may place one or both hands on their throat. These are all reactions to...

Choking

300
First thing to do when someone is having a heart attack

Begin CPR, and call 911

300
How long till brain damage can occur from cardiac arrest

4-6 min it can begin

8-10 min it can become irreversible 

300

M

Medications

400

How many back blows and abdominal thrusts are you supposed to give to a person who is choking

5 back blows, and 5 abdominal thrusts

400

How long do most people have to go without care from a heart attack

2 hours or less

400

How long do you have to give care to someone who has gone into cardiac arrest

Death occurs within a matter of minutes if the person does not receive immediate care

400

P

Pertinent medical history

500

When do you stop back blows and abdominal thrusts on a child

When the child can cough forcefully, speak, cry, or breathe

500

If a person is having a heart attack, should you immediately drive them to the hospital  

No, wait for the ambulance as they can safely dive them while giving care

500

What is the first step in pediatric cardiac chain of survival 

Prevention

500

L & E

Last food or drink

Events leading up to the incident 

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