Vocabulary
What does CPR stand for
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
What is the first step before performing CPR?
Check if the scene is safe
What is the Good Samaritan Law?
A law that protects people who provide emergency care from legal consequences
Which organ does CPR help circulate blood to the most?
The brain
What is the correct compression-to-breath ratio for adults?
30 compressions to 2 breaths
What does AED stand for?
Automated External Defibrillator
What should you do if a person is unresponsive and not breathing?
Call 911 and begin CPR
When should you stop CPR?
When help arrives or the person revives,
What is the name of the major organ that supplies blood to the body?
The heart
How deep should chest compressions be for an adult?
2 inches
What is the term for the lack of oxygen to the brain?
Hypoxia
Why is CPR important?
It keeps blood and oxygen circulating to vital organs
Do you need consent to perform CPR on an unconscious person?
No, consent is implied
Which part of the heart is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood?
The ventricles
How do you perform CPR on an infant?
With 2 fingers
What is the term for the act of restoring a heartbeat and breathing?
Resuscitation
What does the CAB in CPR stand for?
Compressions, Airway, Breathing
What legal protection is provided for lay rescuers who perform CPR?
The Good Samaritan Law
What happens to the brain when it goes without oxygen for too long?
Brain cells start to die, leading to brain damage
What should you do if an AED is available?
Turn it on and follow the voice prompts
What is the medical term for a heart attack?
Myocardial Infarction
How do you determine if a person needs CPR?
If they are unresponsive, not breathing, or only gasping
Can a person be sued for performing CPR?
no they acted in good faith
Brain cells start to die, leading to brain damage
It manually pumps blood to the brain and vital organs
What is the recommended hand placement for chest compressions?
Center of the chest, lower half of the sternum