Recovery Basics
Harm Reduction
Co-Occurring
Challenges
Gambling and Gaming
Stages of Change
100

According to SAMHSA, recovery is described as this type of ongoing process of change.

a process that improves health, wellness, and self-directed living

100

This philosophy focuses on reducing the negative consequences of substance use rather than demanding immediate abstinence.

harm reduction

100

This term describes when someone experiences both a mental health challenge and a substance use disorder.

co-occurring disorders

100

This behavioral health challenge involves compulsive betting or wagering despite negative consequences.

gambling disorder

100

In this stage, a person may not yet recognize that a problem exists.

precontemplation

200

Recovery is not one-size-fits-all; it can follow many of these individualized routes.

pathways to recovery

200

Providing clean syringes, naloxone, or overdose education are examples of these harm reduction strategies.

safer use practices

200

Individuals with co-occurring challenges often benefit from this type of care where both conditions are addressed together.

integrated treatment

200

Excessive gaming that interferes with daily life and responsibilities may be described as this.

gaming dependence or gaming disorder

200

In this stage, a person begins thinking about making a change.

contemplation

300

Peer support is powerful because it includes this element that professionals may not always share.

lived experience

300

Harm reduction meets people in this place instead of forcing them into change.

meeting people where they are

300

Peer supporters can help individuals feel less alone by sharing this powerful recovery tool.

lived experience or shared experience

300

These warning signs may include financial problems, secrecy, or inability to stop the behavior.

signs of addiction or dependence

300

This stage involves planning and preparing for change.

preparation

400

Recovery encourages individuals to live these types of lives where they make their own decisions

self-directed lives

400

A key harm reduction value is respecting this right of individuals in their recovery choices.

personal autonomy or self-determination

400

People facing co-occurring challenges may encounter this barrier when seeking help.

Stigma

400

Peer specialists support individuals by helping them explore these healthy alternatives to risky behaviors.

coping strategies or replacement activities

400

This stage occurs when a person actively begins making behavioral changes.

action

500

Recovery aims to help individuals reach this level of growth and well-being.

reaching their full potential

500

Harm reduction focuses on improving health and safety even if someone continues to do this.

using substances

500

Supporting peers with multiple challenges requires focusing on this type of approach.

holistic or whole-person approach

500

Supporting recovery from gambling or gaming often includes rebuilding this important part of life.

healthy balance or life structure

500

Maintaining new behaviors and preventing relapse occurs during this stage.

maintenance

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