LIFESPAN PROBS
A caregiver consistently neglects an infant’s needs.
Name the stage and the developmental impact of that scenario.
Erikson’s trust vs. mistrust stage:
Mistrust develops, potentially leading to difficulties forming secure relationships later.
A 3-year-old cries when a taller sibling takes the last cookie, saying, "They got more because they’re bigger!"
Name the stage and how their cognition reflects their current stage.
Preoperational stage:
The child exhibits centration, focusing only on size, not quantity.
This disorder is characterized by anxiety related to social situations
Social anxiety disorder
This disorder is characterized by a pattern of grandiosity, preoccupation with power and success, the belief of feeling special and requiring excessive admiration
Narcissistic personality disorder
A term used to describe the need for a person to use more of a drug to get the desired effects
What is tolerance
A 7-year-old excels in school but feels inadequate in sports.
Name the stage and the developmental impact of that scenario.
Industry vs. inferiority Stage:
Success in one area may build confidence, but inferiority in another could impact self-esteem.
A 10-year-old explains the science behind a melting ice cube.
Name the stage and how their cognition reflects their current stage.
Concrete operational stage.
Demonstrates logical reasoning and understanding of physical transformations.
This disorder involves people having recurrent episodes where thy may experience sweating, hear palpitations, dizziness or chest pains
Panic disorder
This disease is characterized by compulsive hair pulling
Trichotillomania
The severity level of an individual with 4 symptoms of substance use disorder
Moderate
A high schooler skips identity exploration and adopts their parents’ values unquestioningly.
Name the stage and the developmental impact of that scenario.
Identity vs. confusion stage:
There are expected challenges in self-discovery
A toddler interacts with a tablet by tapping random buttons without understanding cause-and-effect.
Name the stage and how their cognition reflects their current stage.
Sensorimotor stage:
The child is experimenting with actions and observing outcomes.
The length of time symptoms have to persist to diagnose a generalized anxiety disorder
Six months
The symptoms of this disorder must be experienced within 3 months of the identifiable stressful event.
Adjustment disorder
An alcohol related disorder that is characterized by anxiety, insomnia, nausea and possibly seizures.
Alcohol withdrawal
A 5-year-old who constantly hears “no” may develop what issues in adulthood.
Name the stage and the developmental impact of that scenario.
Initiative vs. guilt
May develop guilt, low confidence, or difficulty taking initiative in adulthood.
A teenager argues that breaking a rule is acceptable if it prevents harm.
Name the stage and how their cognition reflects their current stage.
Formal operational stage.
Reflects abstract thinking and moral reasoning.
Although no longer part of the anxiety disorder cluster, this disorder often involves repetitive behaviors that also creates high level of anxiety in people.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
This neurodevelopmental disorder is diagnosed in males 4 times more than in females and is characterized by social and communication deficits
What is Autism spectrum disorder
The number of symptoms that one needs to be diagnosed with a severe substance use disorder
6
After retiring at 65, Maria frequently ruminates on missed opportunities in her career and strained relationships with family.
Name the stage and the developmental impact of that scenario.
Integrity vs. despair.
Identity crisis, regret, bitterness, meaningless, and undermining well-being and readiness to face mortality.
A 7-year-old distinguishes between fantasy and reality when discussing imaginary friends. What transition is occurring, and how might Piaget explain it?
Moving from preoperational to concrete operational stage. Increased logical reasoning leads to better reality differentiation.
An individual that often does not speak in social situations may be suffering from this disorder
Selective mutism
These group of codes are more descriptive of psychosocial conditions and situations rather than psychiatric diagonsis
"V codes"
The number of months a person has to have exhibited symptoms in order to be diagnosed with a Gambling disorder
12