Vocab
Genres of Writing
Forms of Poetry
Elements of Writing
Literary Devices
100

She salt-and-peppered the turkey, buttered, paprika-ed and nominally stuffed it.

What is in name only?

100

This genre aims to frighten or unsettle readers with supernatural forces or psychological terror.

What is horror?


100

This Japanese form features a 5–7–5 syllable pattern and often focuses on nature or seasonal imagery.

What is a haiku?

100

This element includes the time, place, and environment in which a story unfolds.

What is the setting?


100

A brief reference to a famous person, event, or work—such as “He met his Waterloo”—is known as this.

What is an allusion?

200

Standing with all the dignity I could muster, I said, “I’ll speak to my grandfather about it, sir, and let you know tomorrow.”

What is to gather together?

200

This genre retells myths, legends, and traditional stories passed down through cultural history.

What is folklore?


200

This type of poem is defined not by structure or rhyme but by its lack of both, relying heavily on rhythm and imagery.

What is free verse?

200

This element describes the organizational framework of a story, including chapters, acts, and scene arrangement.

What is structure?


200

This device exaggerates for emphasis, like saying “I’ve told you a million times.”

What is hyperbole?

300

I turned down law school and made a serendipitous decision to work on video games at Disney.

What is seeming to happen through good luck, by chance, or by “happy accident”?

300

This genre explores actual events, people, or facts, written to inform or explain reality.

What is nonfiction?


300

This 14-line poem, often written in iambic pentameter, appears in Shakespeare’s “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?”

What is a sonnet? 

300

This element occurs when opposing forces struggle, driving the story forward and shaping character decisions.

What is conflict?

300

When a story hints at future events, it's using this device.

What is foreshadowing?

400

Does my haughtiness offend you? Don't you take it awful hard ’Cause I laugh like I’ve got gold mines Diggin’ in my own backyard.  

What is in a proud or stuck up way?

400

Stories in this genre are set in the past and strive for accurate depiction of a particular time period.

What is historical fiction?


400

This long narrative poem celebrates heroic deeds, such as those found in “The Odyssey” and “Beowulf.”

What is an epic?

400

This element may be limited, objective, or omniscient, controlling what readers can know about characters’ thoughts.

What is point of view?

400

This device compares two unlike things using “like” or “as,” as in “her smile was like sunlight.”

What is a simile?

500

We conferred, then conscripted a machinist, who with our assistance hauled her ponderous cutters and blowtorches over the soft sand and set to work on the saucer.

What is forced to help?

500

This genre uses facts, analysis, and argument to explain or persuade, common in textbooks and reports.

What is expository writing?


500

This short, humorous poem from England has a distinctive AABBA rhyme scheme.

What is a limerick?


500

This element expresses a character’s background, emotions, and intentions, sometimes revealing secrets through subtext.

What is dialogue?

500

This device repeats initial consonant sounds, as in “slippery snakes slither silently.”

What is alliteration?

M
e
n
u