Credit score basics
History of credit scores
5 Components
Credit Utilization
True or False
100

Credit scores range between what two numbers?

300-850

100

In what year was the first commonly used FICO credit score put into place?

1989

100

What is the name of the factor that looks at when you pay back?

Credit History

100

What does credit utilization measure?

The amount of available credit being used

100

True or false: high credit scores signify someone is likely to pay back debts

False, it's the opposite.

200

What is the name of the three-digit number that represents the risk of a borrower?

Credit Score

200

Who founded the company that created the FICO score?

Bill Fair and Earl Isaac

200

Which component measures the total available credit you are using?

Credit Utilization

200

If you owe 200 dollars on a 1000-dollar limit, what would your rate be?

20%

200

True or False: At all times, people can only have one credit score.

False, some companies will report different numbers and it will vary slightly.

300

Name one group other than lenders that might check your credit score.

Employers, landlords, ect.

300

Before now, what did lenders rely on to evaluate credit?

Credit reports without standard scores

300

What component considers the time with open credit accounts?

Length of Credit History
300

What is the recommended rate?

30%

300

True or False: High credit utilization typically signifies a good credit score.

False, this assumes more risk.

400

What type of document gives the info used to calculate a credit score?

Credit Report

400

Who are the three major credit bureaus used to calculate most credit scores?

Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion

400

Which credit score component looks at your most recent credit applications?

New Credit
400

Credit utilization is part of what larger category?

Amounts owed

400

True or false: Credit scores can change your ability to get a loan.

True

500

Why might your credit score change from place to place?


Bureaus report your score at different times and cause differences.

500

When did the concept of credit reports begin?


Early 19th century

500

What component evaluates having your combination of various types of credit accounts?

Credit Mix

500

A high utilization ratio signals to lenders about your risk.

You are higher risk

500

True or false: Payment history is the most crucial component of your credit score.

True

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