Basics
The basis of the criminal justice system is which type of laws
What is criminal law?
Name one of the three basic police functions
What are law enforcement, order maintenance & community service?
Category of crimes that have no violence but boy do the victims suffer financially (think a color and part of a jacket)
What are white collar crimes?
A person under this age is referred to as a juvenile
What is 18 years?
This gives us our right to privacy but not the same right if you are in prison
What is the 4th Amendment of the US Constitution?
The idea that everyone is similar under the law and receives essentially the same treatment refers to the constitutional right of
What is equal protection?
This policy requires officers to become less anonymous and more integrated into the community they patrol
What is Problem Oriented Policing?
Taking money entrusted to you by another
What is embezzlement?
Acts that are not crimes if committed by an adult by are considered this type of offense when committed by a juvenile
What are status offenses?
Prisoner rights can vary from state by state but all states laws regarding prisoners must never violate this
What is the 8th Amendment of the US Constitution?
This refers to the assumption that the acts of potential offenders can be prevented
What is deterrence?
This policing strategy is about scanning, analyzing, responding and finally this ? which helps law enforcement know if their strategy worked
What is assessment?
Offering or giving something of value to a company employee to improperly effect performance of another party
What is commercial bribery?
A juvenile who murder 5 people and was tried as an adult because of the viciousness of the crime is not facing a penalty of this
What is the death penalty?
What are the Miranda Right?
What is "you have the right to remain silent anything you say can and will be used against you. You have the right to an attorney if you cannot afford one, one will be appointed for you"?
This is the belief that an offender can and will change to a law-abiding person through treatment programs
What is rehabilitation?
This refers to making a person or place a bad choice to attack
What is target Hardening?
Email attempting to deceive recipient into giving up personal privacy information by directing them to a fake website
What is phishing?
Jail sentence goes away if the juvenile does what is ordered
What is suspended sentence?
The penalty for police wrongfully searching without a warrant or exceeding the scope of the search warrant issued, is that the evidence can't be used against the accused in trial. This is called
What is the exclusionary rule?
Private rights where individuals are seeking money for the damage suffered by another
What is civil law?
Policing strategy that focuses on order and upkeep in the neighborhood
What is broken window theory?
Aggressive behavior that usually involves use of superior strength or power to intimidate. This behavior is repeated or has the potential to be repeated over time
What is bullying?
Court order allowing law enforcement to say go through your cell phone
What is a search warrant?
This is where the defendant is read the charges against him and he enters his plea of guilty or not guilty
What is the arraignment?