Constitutional Amendments
This Amendment guarantees the right to free speech.
What is the First Amendment?
Follows "assembly line" metaphor
What is the Crime Control Model?
This 1966 court decision established rights that suspects have during questioning by law enforcment.
What is Miranda V. Arizona?
The document required for the government to look in or take something from a residence or building.
What is a search warrant?
Latin for "the guilty mind"
What is Actus Reus?
This Amendment protects against unreasonable search and seizure.
What is the Fourth Amendment?
Follows the "Obstacle Course" Metaphor
What is the Due Process Model?
The case Silverthorne Lumber Co. V United States created this doctrine.
What is the Fruit of the Poisonous Tree?
Exigent Circumstances
What is a search warrant exception?
The term for an "arrest warrant" when it is returned by a Grand Jury.
What is a True Bill?
This Amendment guarantees the right to a public trial.
What is the Sixth Amendment?
Puts emphasis on legal guilt
What is the Due Process Model?
This Supreme Court decision created the Exclusionary Rule.
What is Weeks V. United States?
The area of land next to or immediately surrounding a residence or building.
What is Curtilage?
In the criminal court system, this type of proceeding is held to determine if probable cause for the arrest existed at the time of the arrest. It occurs after the initial appearance and before the trial.
What is a Preliminary Hearing?
This Amendment guarantees protection against self incrimination.
What is the Fifth Amendment?
Puts emphasis on factual guilt
What is the Crime Control Model?
This Supreme Court decision applied the Exclusionary Rule to the States.
What is Mapp V. Ohio?
What doctrine states that a search warrant to search a vehicle when probable cause exists.
What is the Carroll Doctrine?
When a defendant enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a lesser charge in exchange for a more lenient sentence.
What is a plea bargain?
This Amendment guarantees the right to due process.
What is the Fourteenth Amendment?
Created the Crime Control Model
Who is Herbert L. Packer?
This Supreme Court decision determined that federal standards should be utilized when determining if the Exclusionary Rule applies.
What is Ker V. California?
On a scale of 0 to 100, this is the level you could consider 50 percent.
What is Probable Cause?