Court Actors
Federal Courts
Key terms chapter 7
100

Who is the person who determines the facts and decides on the outcome in a bench trial? 

The judge

100

What is the number of federal appeals court?

12

100

 The US constitutional amendment containing various criminal trial rights,
such as the right to public trial, right to trial by jury, and the right to confrontation of witnesses.

6th Amendment 

200

Who decides what the facts of the case are and to determine the guilt?

The jury

200

Who appointed federal judges?

The president

200

A method of picking judges through nonpartisan elections as a way to ensure
that judges adhere to high standards of judicial performance.

Missouri plan

300

What government officials represents the state in criminal cases?

The prosecutors

300

What is the number of the supreme court justice?

9

300

A federal trial judge who is appointed by a district court judge and who
presides over various civil cases with the consent of the parties and over certain misdemeanor
cases.

U.S Magistrate Judge

400

Who negotiates plea bargains and conduct a comprehensive review of the case and defends the client?

Defense Attorney

400

Who has the authority of a trial court to hear a case first?

Original jurisdiction

400

The 1963 US Supreme Court case that granted counsel to indigent
defendants in felony prosecutions.

Gideon v. Wainwright

500

Who records and take notes in court?

Court reporter

500

What is another name for U.S. trial courts?

District Court

500


Providing counsel to indigent offenders by having attorneys under
contract to the county handle all (or some) such cases

contract system (attorney)

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