History of Law Enforcement
This country had Vigiles, the the civilian police force.
Rome
This era of policing brought back a focus on police/community relationships.
Community Era
This level of government features the FBI.
Federal Government.
This strategy is designed to send a message about a certain type of crime but strictly enforcing the law and making a lot of arrests.
crackdowns
This English document required the King's government to uphold the laws, require due process, provide trial by jury, and institute safeguards against unfair imprisonment.
Magna Carta
This era of policing was centralized and distant, with a focus on professionalism.
Reform Era
Sheriffs are part of this level of Government.
Local/County
This strategy was created out of a need to conserve public funds and cuts to police departments.
privatization / private police
In ancient societies, the goal of law enforcement was to ___________ the offender, oftentimes with sentences like flaying and branding.
punish
The Political Era of policing sought to satisfy the needs of both ___________ and __________, leading to corruption in the police forces.
citizens/society/the people & politicians
Highway patrol is part of this level of government.
State
These are the four responsibilities of police.
Enforce Laws, Provide services, Prevent Crime, Preserve Peace
This was the first country to develop a court system.
Egypt
What two eras of policing feature a decentralized organization structure in police forces?
Political & Community
The bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms falls under this executive department.
Department of the Treasury
These are the three purposes of police patrols
deterrence of crime, maintenance or order, provision of services
These reforms created the first uniformed police officers whose primary function was to prevent crime through patrol.
Peelian Reforms
These two eras see the primary function of police to control crime.
Reform & Community
This federal agency is the oldest law enforcement agency.
US Marshalls.
These are the 4 basic duties of officers on patrol.
Control traffic, preliminary investigations, make arrests, patrol public events