Types of Law
Terminology
Court Terminology
Amendments
Crime Titles
100

Created by judicial opinion.

Common Law

100

The willful unlawful act.

Actus reus.

100

An order to the lower court.

Writ of certiorari

100

The right to keep and bear arms

The Second Amendment

100

Punishable by death or a prison sentence of over a year.

Felony

200

Created through state and federal legislatures. 

Statutory Law.

200

A guilty mind or intent.

Mens rea.

200

A term used to describe evidence.

Admissible.

200

The free exercise of religion.

The First Amendment.

200

Crimes punishable by fines and or jail time of less than one year.

Misdemeanor

300

Involves the violation of public rights.

Criminal Law.

300

A courts scope of power.

Jurisdiction.

300

A trial without a judge.

Bench trial

300

Prohibits unreasonable search.

The Fourth Amendment

300

Often called a petty offense.

Infractions

400

Laws dealing with personal injuries, contracts etc.

Civil Law.

400

The reason of which you do something.

Motive

400

A crime punishable by death.

Capital offense.

400

The right to counsel.

The Sixth Amendment.

400

Crime committed online.

Cybercrime

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