Elements of a crime
Crime is defined by which two elements?
Crime is defined by the criminal act and the required state of mind.
an act against the public good.
Crime
Crimes can be grouped under three headlines which are...
crimes against people, crimes against property, and crimes against business interests.
The unlawful touching of another person is known as...
Battery
What are the major crimes committed against people?
murder, rape, kidnapping, armed robbery, and embezzlement.
What determines the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?
A felony is a more serious crime while on the other hand misdemeanor is a less serious crime.
an individual, company, or institution sued or accused in a court of law.
defendant
The killing of one human being by another is known as...
Homicide
An attempt to commit a battery is known as...
Assault
What are the major crimes committed against property?
burglary, robbery, arson, larceny, and embezzlement.
what are the major criminal law defenses?
Insanity, entrapment, self-defense, and defense of family members.
A major crime punishable by imprisonment or death.
felony
When a police officer kills a criminal in the line of duty or in self-defense it is known as...
Justifiable Homicide
The unlawful removal or restraint of a person against his or her will is known as...
kidnapping
What are the major crimes that involve controlled substances?
Drug Abuse
How do state and federal criminal law differ?
State laws are limited to one state's jurisdiction and cover various crimes, and Federal laws apply across the U.S. and address federal offenses.
A less serious crime with a less severe penalty.
misdemeanor
The unlawful killing of another human is known as...
Murder
The breaking and entering of a dwelling house at night with the intent to commit a felony is known as...
Burglary
Identify federal legislation pertaining to computer crime, fraud, and abuse.
Computer Fraud and Abuse Act and the National Information Infrastructure Act of 1996.
The crime of betraying one's country, especially by attempting to kill the sovereign or overthrow the government.
Treason
A person who brings a case against another in a court of law.
plaintiff
The unlawful killing of another human being without malice aforethought is known as...
Manslaughter
The wrongful taking of another’s property by a person who has been entrusted with that property is known as...
embezzlement
What are some examples of motor vehicle violations?
Running red lights, reckless driving, speeding, etc.