Basics (criminal law notes)
State and Federal
Miranda Rights
Homicide
Free Speech/Court Roles
100

Action of a crime (latin)

Actus Reus

100

1st amendment cases

Federal

100

______(US State) vs Miranda

Arizona

100

Pre planning a murder

Premeditation

100

The reason burning a draft card is not protected

Government Property

200

Mental State of a crime (latin)

Mens Rea

200

The reason copyright cases are federal

Copyrights and patents are for the entire country, not just one state

200

This amendment protects against self-incrimination 

5th

200

"Crime of Passion"

2nd Degree Murder

200

Name for Jury Selection Process

Voir Dire

300

Serious crime that carries a significant prison sentence

Felony

300

A system in which powers are shared between state governments and federal governments.

Federalism

300
Definition of precedent 

a case that determines how future cases will be ruled on

300

The three ways a homicide is in the first degree

Premeditated

Act of a felony

Extreme indifference to human life

300

Judges role regarding evidence

rule whether it is admissable

400

Law that retroactively punishes actions

Ex Post Facto

400

This percentage of court cases is handled by state courts.

90

400

Gideon v Wainwright made it so...

The right to a public defender applied in all felony cases, not just federal cases.

400

Recklessly causing the death of another person

Manslaughter

400

Secondhand discussion of a crime

Hearsay

500

A defense sometimes referred to as the "choice of evils" 

Necessity 

500

The reason that kidnapping is federal

To make sure that federal agencies can immediately begin investigation

500

The Judge that dissented on the Miranda ruling

Harlan

500

Is not a defense to homicide

duress

500

Leader of the Fangtasticks

Randy Cullen

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