White Collar & Gang Crimes
Sutherland's definition of "White Collar Crime."
"A crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation."
The Two Types of Deterrence.
Specific and General Deterrence.
The Fundamental Elements of Crime.
Omission and Mens Rea.
Stated that people have the right to help citizens in need.
People v. Williams.
Is committed with "'conscious disregard' of the risk to life."
Depraved Heart Murder.
The key used to prove Identity Fraud.
Circumstantial Evidence.
The purpose of Imprisonment.
Rehabilitation.
States that a criminal act must be voluntary.
Volitional Act Requirement.
"The Mother of all Justifications."
Necessity.
"Any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon person of another."
Battery.
Made monopolization and trade moderation illegal.
The Sherman Antitrust Act
Another name for "crime."
Public Offenses.
The two types of criminal acts.
Commissions and Omissions.
Defends the plead of insanity.
The M'Naghten Rule.
Two Classifications of Assault.
Attempted Battery and Putting Another in Fear.
"Defines a criminal street gang as 'any ongoing organization, association, or group of three or more persons..."
The STEP Act.
"Facts, Issue, Rule, Analysis, and Conclusion."
The two requirements for a crime that must happen in unison with one another.
Mens Rea and Actus Reus.
"A defect of will."
Duress.
"the 'act or process of inflicting severe pain, esp. as a punishment in order to extort confession, or in revenge.'"
Torture.
Two of the issues with prosecuting innocent people under fear of gang relation.
Bias and Discrimination.
Refers to the Doctrine of Precedent.
Stare Decisis.
From People v. Hood; is "a particular act, without reference to intent to do a further act or achieve a future consequence."
General Intent Crime.
Apparent necessity, Imminence of threat, Use of reasonable force, countering unlawful harm.
The four requirements for self-defense.
States that killing someone while attempting to commit a felony is guilty of murder.
The Felony Murder Rule.