AC1.1
Provide an act which is both criminal and deviant
murder
What does decriminalisation mean?
An act is no longer illegal
Biological theory focusing on physical features including big ears and sloping forehead
Lombroso Atavistic Theory
Name 2 Individualistic Theories
Psychodynamic
Learning Theories
Cognitive Theories
Personality Theory
Name one theorist within the functionalist theory of crime
Durkheim
Merton
State an act which is criminal but not deviant
piracy
speeding
State one example of an act which has been decriminalised in the UK
Homosexuality
Abortion
Suicide
Sheldon's theory of ?
Somatotypes
Freud's Tripartite system of the psyche
Id, Ego, Superego
Who is the theorist of subcultural theory
Albert Cohen
State a formal sanction of crime
Custodial sentence
Fine
Community sentences
What year was homosexuality decriminalised?
1967
Had a pole go through his skull...
Phineas Gage
What was Bowlby's study called?
44 thieves
How many adaptations does Merton refer to in his theory?
5
What does the term ' mens rea' translate to?
guilty mind ( intent to commit a crime)
Name one act/ behaviour which is criminal in the UK but not in different cultures
FGM
Forced marriage
Polygamy
Researched the XYY Theory
Jacobs et al
or Theilgaard
What does the term PEN model refer to?
Eysenck's theory of criminality - personality characteristics of Psychopathy, Extroversion, Neuroticism
Name 2 policies introduced by Right Realism
Zero Tolerance
Situational Crime Prevention
What is meant by the term 'offences of strict liability'?
When an act is considered criminal even though 'mens rea' is not evident
State the recent case in the US which has led to criminalising abortion in some states
Wade vs Roe
Name of the bodybuilder who killed a man after consuming anabolic steroids
Horace Ace Williams
Who were the theorists of the cognitive model of criminal thinking errors?
Yochelson and Samenow
What does the term 'pan optican' translate to?
All seeing eye ( prison design/CCTV )