Addiction
Addiction has been described as a _____- _______ disease.
What is chronic relapsing?
_______ happens when the person uses enough of a drug to produce uncomfortable feelings, life-threatening symptoms, or death.
What is overdose?
__________ enhancement therapy uses strategies to make the most of people's readiness to change their behavior and enter treatment.
What is motivational enhancement therapy?
__________ should be tailored to address each patient's drug use patterns and drug-related medical, mental, and social problems.
What is treatment?
A mind state of a person who does not acknowledge their own problematic behavior
What is pre-contemplative?
Addiction affects multiple brain circuits, including those involved in reward and motivation, learning and memory, and inhibitory control over behavior. That is why addiction is a _________ disease.
What is a brain disease?
When a person uses as much of the drug as they did before quitting, they can easily overdose because their bodies are no longer adapted to their _________ _______ of ______ ____________.
What is their previous level of drug exposure?
________ _________helps people (especially young people) with drug use problems, as well as their families, address influences on drug use patterns and improve overall family functioning.
What is family therapy?
Medications are used to help people ______ from drugs, although _______ is not the same as treatment and is not sufficient to help a person recover. _________ alone without subsequent treatment generally leads to resumption of drug use.
What is detox (detoxification)?
Name the stage of change where the goal has been achieved for a period of 6 months or more.
What is the maintenance stage?
To avoid future substance use after abstinence, recovery treatment programs suggest creating a ___________ ___________ plan to look at factors, like people, places and things, that could influence the desire to use and identify strategies to manage those factors to stay sober.
What is a relapse prevention plan?
Drug commonly used for opioid overdoses?
What is Naloxone?
What is cognitive-behavioral therapy?
Research shows that when treating addictions to ________, medication should be the first line of treatment, usually combined with some form of behavioral therapy or counseling.
What are opioids (prescription pain relievers or drugs like heroin or fentanyl)?
What is the stage of change in which a person carries out their behavior change plan and makes adjustments as needed?
What is the action stage?
Research on the science of addiction and the treatment of substance use disorders has led to the development of r_______- b_______ methods to help people to stop using drugs and resume productive lives, also known as being in recovery.
What is "research-based"?
Drug used to block cravings for both opioids and alcohol?
What is naltrexone?
What type of individual therapy is typically delivered in 12 weekly session to prepare people to become engaged in 12-step mutual support programs? 12-step programs, like Alcoholic Anonymous, are not medical treatments, but provide social and complementary support to those treatments. TSF follows the 12-step themes of acceptance, surrender, and active involvement in recovery.
What is "Twelve-step facilitation"?
For people with addictions to drugs like _________, no medications are currently available to assist in treatment, so treatment consists of behavioral therapies.
What are stimulants and cannabis?
What is the stage of change that refers to when a person considers what and how to accomplish their goal?
What is the action stage?
Science has taught us that most common triggers for relapse are linked to the drug use (such as people, places, things, and moods), and contact with drugs. Another name for these are _______ cues.
What are stress cues?
ASAM or the American Society of Addictive Medicine has developed criteria or benchmarks in how many dimensions to help with levels of care in treatment planning?
What are 'six' dimensions?
https://www.asamcontinuum.org/knowledgebase/what-are-the-six-dimensions-of-the-asam-criteria/
What is positive reinforcement?
Motivation to change drug-using behavior; degree of support from family and friends; and, frequently, pressure from the criminal justice system, child protection services, employers, or family are factors that ______?
What are factors that support individuals in recovery?
The length of time a person spends in this stage of change varies depending on the amount of ambivalence the person experiences about the change they are considering.
What is the contemplative stage?