Periodic Flow
World Capitals
It's Bigger Than You Think
Potpourri
C*M Incorporated
200

Making up 78% of Earth's atmosphere, this element is paradoxically essential to all life, yet most living organisms cannot use it directly in its pure atmospheric form.

What is Nitrogen?

200

Many people are surprised to learn that this relatively modest city is the Spanish capital rather than the far more famous Barcelona.

What is Madrid, Spain?

200

This 'Satisfying' sweet treat is often given out in "fun size" on Halloween, but it would take the average person over an hour to walk off the calories

What is a Snickers Bar?

200

This board game, invented in 1935 during the Great Depression, tasks players with buying and trading properties until their opponents are financially ruined.

What is Monopoly?

200

Botanically a fruit but treated as a vegetable, this cool, watery garden staple is a key ingredient in tzatziki and a unique Gatorade flavor.

What is a Cucumber?

400

This element, the most abundant metal in Earth's crust, has the symbol Al and was once considered so precious it topped the Washington Monument.

What is Aluminum?

400

This South American capital, nestled between the Andes Mountains and the Pacific coast, is the largest city in its country and one of the most visited destinations on the continent.

What is Santiago, Chile?

400

Despite their often derogatory prefix, these pervasive pollutants have been found in human blood, lungs, and even placentas. Researchers believe that nowhere on Earth has been left untouched.

What are Microplastics?

400

This British author is best known for his 1949 dystopian novel, often assigned in high school, describing the oppression of a totalitarian surveillance state.

Who is George Orwell?

400

Running against this type of opponent is considered an uphill battle, as they already hold the office, the name recognition, and the fundraising advantage.

What is an Incumbent?

600

Despite being the second most abundant element in the entire universe, this gas is surprisingly scarce on Earth, and scientists have been warning for decades that we may eventually run out of it entirely.

What is Helium?

600

This capital city sits on two continents simultaneously, divided by a famous strait that has made it one of the most strategically contested cities in all of human history.

What is Istanbul, Turkey?

600

This "little" gland, sitting at the base of your brain, no bigger than a pea, controls virtually every hormone in your entire body.

What is the Pituitary Gland?

600

This Woman's Tennis legend famously won Wimbledon in 2004 at the age of 17, and had grunts upwards of 100 decibels; louder than a lawnmower, motorcycle, and small aircraft.

Who is Maria Sharapova?

600

Philosophers from Aristotle to Kant have debated whether morality should be judged by intention, outcome, or this word meaning the specific conditions surrounding any given act.

What is Circumstance?

800

This Element got its symbol from the German word Wolfram and has the highest melting point of any known metal.

What is Tungsten?

800

This capital city holds the distinction of being the world's northernmost capital of a sovereign state and runs almost entirely on geothermal energy pulled directly from the volcanic island it sits on.

What is Reykjavik, Iceland?

800

These periodic celestial explosions discharge energy equivalent to billions of nuclear warheads, enough to disable power grids across entire continents.

What are Solar Flares?

800

This Japanese aesthetic philosophy, with no direct English translation, finds profound beauty in imperfection, impermanence, and incompleteness.

What is Wabi-Sabi?

800

Mountain climbers who ignore early signs of altitude sickness are warned they may do this to hypoxia long before they ever reach the summit.

What is Succumb?

1000

Named after the country where it was discovered in 1939, this element is so radioactively unstable that its longest-lived isotope has a half-life of just 22 minutes.

What is Francium?

1000

This northern capital shares its country with a far more economically vibrant southern rival, united after the north's decisive 1975 Cold War victory.

What is Hanoi, Vietnam?

1000

Though contained entirely within your digestive tract, this ecosystem living inside your body contains more individual organisms than there are stars in the Milky Way.

What is the Gut Microbiome?

1000

This cognitive bias, extensively studied by Daniel Kahneman, describes the human tendency to weigh potential losses far more heavily than equivalent gains.

What is Loss Aversion?

1000

Early mobile phones, Victorian era diving suits, and the original Apple desktop computer are all frequently cited by design historians as examples of functional technology, but undeniably, this.

What is Cumbersome?

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