Vocabulary
Cooking Method
Measuring & Temperatures
Safety & Sanitation
Culinary Math
100

What is PASS and what is it for?


Hint: Fire

Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

the method is for using fire extinguishers

100

What is a roux?

A mixture of flour and fat 

it is used to make gravy, sauces, soups

100

How many teaspoons are in one Tablespoon?

3

100

What is the first step when cleaning dishes in a three-compartment sink?

Scrape off food

100

How many gallons are equivalent to 12 quarts?

3 Gallons

200

What is Combination cooking?

This is when you use both dry and moist heat cooking methods to produce a dish. Including Braising and Stewing

200

What is dry-heat cooking and moist-heat cooking?

Dry-heat cooking- food is prepared without added liquid, with or without fat.

Moist-heat cooking- uses liquid or steam to cook foods

200

A recipe called for 3/4 cup of cheese. If I doubled it how much cheese do I need?

1 1/2 cups of cheese

200

Cross-contamination happens when

bacteria and viruses are spread or transferred from one place to another 

Such as cutting meat on a cutting board, and then use it to cut lettuce without cleaning and sanitizing

200

Change 5 pounds 2 ounces to a measurement in ounces only.

82 ounces


1 pound = 16 ounces

5 x 16 = 80 + 2 = 82 ounces

300

What is the difference between the boil and simmer?

Boiling
Water is heated to 212°F (100°C), which causes rapid bubbling and evaporation. 


Simmering
Liquid is heated to a temperature between 185°F and 205°F, which is just below the boiling point. Simmering is characterized by small bubbles that slowly rise to the surface of the water. 
300

Name 5 Dry-heat cooking methods.

Bake, Barbeque, Broil, Deep-fry, Grill, Microwave, Pan-fry, Roast, Sauté, Stir-fry

300

If a recipe calls for 2 cups of milk, what measurement equipment should you use?

Liquid measuring cup

300

Which is an example of a biological food hazard?

A. A brightly-colored bandage in food
B. Storing dish detergent in a food storage area
C. Eggs contaminated with Salmonella
D. Metal shavings in salami

C. Eggs contaminated with Salmonella

300
A cheese platter is set up with 3 pounds of Swiss, 5 pounds of sharp cheddar, 3 pounds of Gorgonzola, and 4 pounds of spicy pepper jack. How many pounds of cheese are on the platter?

15 pounds of cheese


3 + 5 + 3 + 4 = 15 pounds

400

Define "Back of the House"

Define "Front of the House"

"Back of the House"- refers to the back of the restaurant, where the food is made and prepared.

"Front of the House"- refers to the front of the restaurant, where customers are greeted and seated.

400

Name 3 Moist-heat Cooking Methods.

Boil, Blanch, Poach, Shallow Poach, Simmer, Steam

400

When reheating foods, what temperature should the food get to?

165 F

400

Which is an example of a Chemical food hazard?

A. A brightly-colored bandage in food
B. Storing dish detergent in a food storage area
C. Eggs contaminated with Salmonella
D. Metal shavings in salami

B. Storing dish detergent in a food storage area

400

If a soup yields 3 gallons, how many 6-fluid ounce portions will the recipe make?

(Tip: 1 gal. = 128 fl oz)

64 portions


128 x 3 = 384

384/6 = 64

500

What is Suggestive Selling?

Suggestive Selling is a sales technique where a seller recommends additional products or services to a customer to complement their initial purchase. 

500

What are the two cooking methods that does both moist-heat and dry-heat?

Braise, Stew

500

You just got a delivery of refrigerator chicken, what temperature should it be at?

41 F or below

500

What is FIFO?

First In, First Out. Rotation system that uses the oldest products first Put foods that will expire first in the front

(Stock Rotation)

500
A puff pastry recipe calls for 18 ounces of butter and yields 4.5 pounds. how many ounces of butter are required to make 1.5 pounds of puff pastry?

5.94 ounces


1.5/4.5 = 0.33

18 x 0.33 = 5.94

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