Mother Sauces
Stocks, Soups,and Sauces
Fish and Shellfish
Eggs and Breakfast
Meat and Cooking Methods
100

Mother sauce made of milk thickened with a white roux

What is Bechamel sauce?

100

A perfectly transparent and intensely flavored soup that is made by clarifying a stock

what is a consomme?

100

Shellfish that only has one shell

What is univales ?

100

This term describes the white part of an egg, which is mostly water and protein

What is albumen?

100

This dry-heat method involves cooking meat, fish, or poultry uncovered in an oven with hot, dry air.

What is Roasting?

200

The base sauces from which other sauces can quickly be made

what is Mother sauces?

200

A soup that is thickened using a puree of well-cooked ingredients

what is puree soup?

200

Shellfish that has two shells 

What is bivalves ?

200

To cook an egg in its shell in simmering water, rather than boiling, is known as this.

What is coddling?

200

This combination cooking method is best for tough cuts of meat, involving searing the meat first and then cooking it slowly in a small amount of liquid

What is Braising?

300

Sauce made by slowly reducing brown stock, a small amount of tomato product, mirepoix, and brown roux

what is Espagnole sauce ?

300

A soup that consists of milk or stock, thickened with both flour and pureed ingredients, and often finished with cream

what is cream soup?

300

Cephalopods release this

what is a dark, protective cloud of ink?

300

These thin, unleavened pancakes have a high egg content and are often rolled or folded.

What are crepes?

300

This specific, tender, small muscle located on the underside of the cow's ribs is known as the most tender cut.

What is Tenderloin (or Filet Mignon)?

400

Defined by Auguste Escoffier, this red, acidic, and versatile sauce is one of the five French mother sauces.

What is Tomato sauce?

400

It's a thick sauce made from pureed vegetables or fruits, often strained to achieve a smooth consistency, such as raspberry or red pepper.

What is culinary?

400

A "10-legged" crustacean often mistaken for a shrimp, but cannot bend its body as sharply due to its shell structure

What is prawn ?

400

A mixture of chopped meat (often corned beef), potatoes, and onions fried together.

What is hash?

400

This technique involves quickly cooking food in a small amount of fat over high heat, often in a wok.

What is Stir-frying? 

500

Used in Egg Benedict

what is Hollandaise Sauce? 

500

This type of dark stock, which is often used as a base for sauces, takes its name from the caramelization of the bones.

What is brown stock?

500

browned butter 

What is Beurre Noisette?

500

A two-word French cooking style meaning "under vacuum," often used to make egg bites

 What is sous-vide? 

500

This is the recommended minimum internal temperature for cooked poultry.

What is 165°F (74°C)?

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