Potatoes
Soups
Potato Techniques
Methods
Starch
100

Potato Best for Whole Presentation

Waxy Potatoes, they hold shape better

100

Importance Of Starch In Potato For Soups

The starches act as a thickener for the soup

100

The reason why mashed/whipped potatoes should not be overmixed

It will cause the potatoes to become gluey and less fluffy

100

The Characteristics of Mealy Potatoes

Low Moisture and High Starch

200

Uses for Waxy Potatoes

Boiled, Roasted, Sauteed, Potato Salad

200

The consistency where the liquid coats the back of the spoon

Nap/Napper

200

Starting Temp For Boiling Potatoes

Cold liquid is best for even cooking

200

Importance of uniform cuts for mashed potatoes

The potatoes need to cook evenly when boiling without leaving any underdone

200

The total saturation of starch molecules that occurs at 175oF

Starch Gelation

300

Uses for Mealy Potatoes

Mashed, Fried, Baked, Casserole

300

Why are puree soups not strained

The starchy vegetables are what thicken the soup so they shouldn't be taken out

300

A key step to take with mashed potatoes after boiling and prior to mashing

Removing moisture by drying at a low heat

300

Best appliance to whip potatoes that doesn't over whip final product

Food Mill or Ricer doesn't over mix, while a food processor might

300

The Linear Starch Molecule found in potatoes

Amylose

400

Characteristics of a Puree Style Soup

Thickened by pureed starchy vegetable, color and flavor reflect the main ingredient, and a coarse texture

400

Technique to keep potatoes from oxidizing after cutting

Submerging in water until use

400

The Characteristics of Waxy Potatoes

High Moisture and Low Starch

500

French word for a thick soup

Potage

500

The amount of sides on a tourne

Traditionally 7 sides

500

Method For Hot Holding Mashed Potatoes

Holding filled piping bag in covered hotel pan in a water bath

500

The Branched Starch Molecule found in potatoes

Amylopectin

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