Foundations
Fruit and Vegetables
Techniques
famous chefs restaurants
Kitchen gadgets
100

She is considered the mother of the farm to table movement with her award winning restaurant Chez Panisse in Berkely, California

WHO IS: Alice Waters

100

This cruciferous vegetable, often mistaken for miniature cabbages, is best cooked with a quick sear to prevent sulfurous notes from developing.

What are Brussels Sprouts

100

This French term describes a mixture of flour and fat used as a thickening agent, crucial for creating classic sauces.

What is roux

100

Owner, Chef and Creator of NOMA in Denmark

Rene Redzepi

100

This handheld device, often with a spring-loaded handle and a series of wires, is ideal for beating eggs or incorporating air into sauces.

What is a whisk

200

What is the scale called used to measure the heat or capsaicinoid level in peppers

What is the scoville scale

200

To prevent enzymatic browning in cut fruits like apples and avocados, a chef might employ this technique, which involves soaking them in a solution to inhibit oxidation. ie: lemon juice or vinegar

What is acidulation 

200

Beyond achieving a desirable crust, this crucial reaction, also known as the browning reaction, significantly contributes to the development of complex flavors in food when heated.

What is the Millard Reaction 

200

Owner, Creator and Chef of the French Laundry in nappa valley

Thomas Keller

200

Often found with a wooden handle and a flat or slotted blade, this utensil is perfect for flipping pancakes or serving baked goods like brownies.

What is a spatula

300

a traditional Native American planting technique where corn, beans, and squash are grown together. This method is based on companion planting, where each plant benefits from the others, creating a mutually supportive ecosystem.

What is the 3 sisters growing technique

300

While botanically a fruit, this nightshade family member is universally treated as a vegetable in the culinary world and is crucial for dishes like ratatouille.

What is eggplant

300

This dramatic technique involves adding alcohol to a hot pan and igniting it, burning off the alcohol while enhancing the flavors of the dish through caramelization and reduction

What is Flambe

300

Owner, creator and Chef of Husk in the American South East

 Who is Sean Brock

300

This gadget, available in both handheld and countertop models, is indispensable for shredding cheese, vegetables, or even chocolate into fine pieces.

What is a grater

400

a technique in which the order of operations is season & sear, add liquid and slow and low cooking

What is braising

400

This root vegetable, a staple in many cuisines, benefits from being stored in a cool, dark, and well-ventilated space to prevent sprouting and spoilage.

What are potatoes

400

What is the name of the technique used when adding tomato products to a roux to create a red roux packed with umami flavor

What is Pince or pincer

400

Owner and Chef of Faviken in Sweden

Who is Magnus Nilsson

400

This appliance, famously invented by accident, uses electromagnetic radiation to quickly cook and reheat food.

What is a Microwave oven

500

 an Italian phrase meaning "to the tooth," referring to pasta or rice cooked until firm to the bite, rather than soft or mushy. It signifies a tender exterior with a slight, cooked-through resistance in the center, acting as the standard for pasta in Italy.

What is al dente

500

 Beyond its role in making guacamole, the high fat content of this fruit makes it an excellent emulsifier in dressings and sauces.

 What are avocados

500

This technique involves a dry heat cooking method that uses a small amount of fat in a shallow pan over relatively high heat. 

 What is Saute

500

Owner creator and chef of Alinea in chicago

Who is Grant Achatz

500

This famous chef's cobalt blue KitchenAid stand mixer is on display in the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History.

 Who was Julia Childs

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