Terms
This type of world view is from the outsiders perspective.
Etic world view
Adults 25 and older in 2011, who were foreign born were more likely to not complete this than those who were born within the US.
High school
_____-______'s model of cultural competency has 5 interrelated constructs.
Campinha-Bacote's
5 are:
Awareness, knowledge, skill, encounter, and desire
Use this method following any patient instruction to confirm that you have explained what a patient needs to know in a manner that the patient understands
Teach-back
One goal of this is to communicate in a way that generates a wide variety of responses and to send and receive both verbal and nonverbal communication accurately and appropriately in each culturally different context.
Cultural encounter
This is a research and policy model used to study the complexities of people’s lives and experiences. The model looks at how being marginalized affects people’s health and access to care.
Intersectionality
Healthy People 2020 defines a this as “a particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage”
Health disparity
A cultural __________ aims to modify a health care provider’s existing belief about a cultural group and to prevent possible stereotyping.
encounter
When using this communication method you frame important messages in ways that make them memorable for your and your patient
Storytelling
Being cared for by a nurse of the opposite gender would be an especially important issue for women from which of the following cultures?
1 Afghan
2 Filipino
3 Native American
4 African American
Afghan
The _____ _______ are key quality indicators that help health care institutions improve performance, increase accountability, and reduce costs.
Core Measures
________________ places, or keeps, someone in a powerless or an unimportant position within a society or group.
Marginalization
Examples of marginalized groups include people who are gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender; people of color; people who are physically or mentally challenged; and people who are not college educated.
This is the motivation of a health care professional to “want to” (and not “have to”) engage in the process of becoming culturally aware, culturally knowledgeable, and culturally skillful in seeking cultural encounters
Cultural desire
This domain of culture assesses focus on health care, traditional practices, responsibility for health, self-medication, pain, sick role, barriers
Health care practices
The mnemonic LEARN represents what key words that assist in reflecting on each patient encounter?
Listen, explain, acknowledge, recommend and negotiate
_________ ________ is the ability to communicate effectively and convey information in a manner that is easily understood by diverse audiences.
Linguistic Competence
A patient experiencing this, has limited access to resources, such as health care, housing, education, employment, and legal services. It is a formal and informal system of advantages and disadvantages tied to membership in social groups, reinforced by societal norms, biases, interactions, and beliefs.
Oppression
This care is culturally congruent when it fits a person’s life patterns, values, and system of meaning.
Transcultural care
When beginning a conversation with a pt using an interpreter you should speak in the _____ ______, and speak directly to patient.
First person
Within transcultural nursing, sensitivity to social organization is the recognition of the clients:
Status and expected role in the family
Rationale:
Cultural groups consist of units of social organization delineated by kinship, status hierarchy, and appropriate roles for their members.
_____ ________ is the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and the services needed to make appropriate health decisions
Health literacy
_____ _________ of health include factors such as age, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, access to nutritious food, transportation resources, religion, sexual orientation, age, level of education. literacy level, disability (physical and cognitive), and geographical location (e.g., access to health care).
Social determinants of health
This is a self-motivated developmental process that evolves over a lifetime as individuals engage with others and learn from their experiences
Cultural competence
The use of this in communicating with patients makes any information the nurse gives easy to read, understand and use.
Plain language.
While going through the process of acculturation a client will be:
Adapting to and adopting a new culture