North America
In the U.S., what’s a common way to greet someone in a business setting?
A firm handshake and direct eye contact.
In Brazil, what’s a typical greeting among friends?
A kiss on the cheek or a warm hug.
In Germany, what’s expected when attending a business meeting?
Punctuality and preparation.
In Japan, what does bowing show?
Respect, gratitude, or apology depending on the depth and context.
In many African cultures, how do people typically greet elders?
With a respectful handshake, sometimes accompanied by a bow or lowered posture.
What is considered rude when visiting someone’s home in Canada?
Not removing your shoes at the door.
What does Carnival in Brazil traditionally celebrate?
A celebration before Lent, mixing religion, music, and national pride.
In France, what’s considered polite at the dinner table?
Keeping both hands visible—resting wrists on the table.
In Australia, what does “tall poppy syndrome” discourage?
Boasting or standing out too much.
In Nigeria and Ghana, what is expected when entering someone’s home?
You greet everyone present, often starting with the eldest or host.
What is the purpose of “small talk” before meetings in the U.S.?
To build rapport and ease into business topics.
In Argentina, what’s a common gesture during conversation?
Standing close and using expressive hand movements.
Why do British people often avoid direct criticism?
To stay polite and avoid confrontation.
Why do many Asian cultures prefer indirect communication?
To avoid embarrassment and maintain harmony.
In many African countries, how is time viewed in social settings?
Flexibly—arriving late is often acceptable and not considered rude.
In Mexico, what does arriving late to a social event often signal?
That you’re following relaxed cultural norms—being “fashionably late.”
Why is personal connection important in Colombian business culture?
Trust and relationships often matter more than contracts.
In Italy, what role does family play in business culture?
Family ties often influence trust and decision-making.
In India, why is using the right hand important when eating or giving gifts?
The left hand is considered unclean in traditional etiquette.
In East African cultures, what does avoiding direct eye contact often signal?
Respect, especially when speaking to someone older or in authority.
Why might Americans prefer direct communication in business?
It’s seen as efficient and honest, especially in goal-oriented environments.
What does the concept of “mañana” reflect in some South American cultures?
A flexible attitude toward time and deadlines.
Why might Scandinavian countries value consensus in meetings?
It reflects egalitarian values and respect for group input.
How do Confucian values influence business in South Korea?
They emphasize hierarchy, loyalty, and respect for seniority.
In professional settings across Africa, why is it important to use formal titles and greetings?
It shows respect for hierarchy and builds trust in relationships.