The Influence of Culture (Maschinot, B., 2008).
This is the shares system of meaning which includes values, beliefs, and assumptions expressed in daily interactions of individuals within a group through a definite pattern of language, behaviour, customs, attitudes, and practices.
What is culture
This happens when a child goes through strong or long-lasting stress—like extreme poverty or ongoing neglect—without enough support from caring adults to help them cope.
What is toxic stress?
This person coined the term Nature vs Nurture.
Who is Francis Galton?
This shapes children’s values, communication styles, and behavior expectations.
What is culture?
“You worked really hard on that project, I like how you came up with it all by yourself” is an example of a culture that supports what?
What is Individualistic.
This phrase describes how early childhood experiences can leave lasting effects on the body and brain, shaping how a child’s brain and immune system develop over time.
What is "biologically embedded"?
Being loyal, obedient, and contributing to society are example of..
Teachers should avoid this approach because pretending not to see race or culture can ignore important parts of children’s identities.
What is being “colorblind” or “cultureblind”?
“I have to go to go to the store, you must stay here and help your grandma while I’m gone.” is an example of someone who might follow a culture that is?
What is interdependent?
This is a normal, short-term stress response, like starting daycare for the first time, that a child can recover from with the help of supportive adults.
What is positive stress?
Sensory motor function, levels of cognition, and early attachment in relationships describes what?
What is personal change model?
Teachers should ask themselves this when a child’s behavior seems challenging or defiant.
Could this behavior be culturally influenced?
How parents raise their child, use their home language, societal expectations, and cognitive development are all good ways to start conversation and build this?
What is building relationships?
Shonkoff’s approach that combines neuroscience, biology, and social science to improve and modernize early childhood policies.
What is the biodevelopmental framework?
This model includes the growing of social settings and institutions.
What is the contextual model?
Providing all children with the same opportunities.
What is equitable?
Understanding that Dual language at an early age is not a negative, but a positive is an example of?
What is bilingualism deficit hypothesis?
Refers to the caring, supportive interactions children have with parents, teachers, and other adults that help build a strong foundation for healthy development.
What is the environment of relationships?
Regulation of temperature hunger and arousal refers to what model.
Encouraging all children to bring their own culture of skills, talents, abilities, and values into the classroom.
What is forming positive self-concepts.