Types of Culture
Definitions
Human Phenomena
Elements of Culture
Types of Society
100
Groups that reject and oppose society's widely accepted cultural patterns.

What is counter culture?

100

A group's shared practices, values, and beliefs.

What is culture?

100

An experience of disorientation and frustration when people find themselves in a new culture. 

What is culture shock?

100

The visible and invisible rules of conduct through which societies are structured.

What are norms?

100

A society who used simple tools to hunt animals and gather vegetation for food. With equal value of roles. 

What is a hunter gatherer society? 

200

The aspect of culture manifested by the physical objects and architecture of a society. 

What is material culture?

200

A group of people who live in a defined geographical area who interact with one another and who share a common culture.

What is society?

200
The evaluation and judgement of another culture based on one's own culture

What is ethnocentrism?

200

A culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in a society. 

What are values?

200

A society comprised of small rural communities based in agriculture supplemented with hunting and gathering. 

What are Agrarian Societies?

300

Nonphysical ideas that people have about their culture, including beliefs values rules, norms, morals, language, organizations, and institutions

What is nonmaterial culture?

300

The spread of material and nonmaterial culture from one culture to another.

What is diffusion?

300

Patterns or traits that are globally common to all societies. 

What are cultural universals?

300

Gestures or objects that have meanings associated with them that are recognized by people who share a culture.

What are symbols?

300

Societies based largely on agriculture, ruled by a king or emperor.

What are Traditional Societies?

400

A group that share a specific identification apart from a society's majority, even as the members exist within a larger society.

What are subcultures?

400

The gap of time between the introduction of material culture and non-material culture's acceptance of it. 

What is cultural lag?

400

The deliberate imposition of one's cultural values on another group.

What is cultural imperialism?

400
A symbolic system of communication. 

What is language?

400

Societies marked by large technological advances, and considered the first nation-states

What are Industrialized Societies?

500

Mainstream, widespread patterns among a society's population.

Pop culture?

500

The integration of international trade and finance markets.

What is globalization. 

500

The way that people understand the world based on their form of language.

What is the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis??

500

The standards a society would like to embrace and live up to. 

What is an ideal culture?

500

A group of indigenous people who inhabit North Sentinel Island in the Bay of Bengal. This society is largely untouched by the outside world and is know for their hostility towards outsiders. 

Who are the Sentinelese?

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