A(n) ________ stroke is caused by an insufficient blood flow to the brain to meet metabolic demand.
Ischemic
100
The location of the stroke is determined by _______ or ______ and is generally documented in the medical record.
What is a CT or MRI
100
What is the standardized tools that uses a client-centered approach to allow the recipient of treatment to identify areas of difficulty, rate the importance of each area, and rate his or her satisfaction with current performance?
What is Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
100
__________ consists of a wide range of speech and language disorders ranging from mild to major difficulties.
A ______ stroke includes subarachnoid and intracerebral hemorrhages, which account for only 13% of the total number of strokes.
Hemorrhagic
200
_________ ________ _______ is an approach to providing occupational therapy which embraces a philosophy of respect for, and partnership with, people receiving services.
What is client-centered practice
200
The _________ is a basic indicator of patient disability. It is used to track the changes in the functional ability of a patient during an episode of hospital rehabilitation care.
What is the Functional Independence Measure (FIM)
200
____________ consists of disrupted motor planning, an increased difficulty in formulating a plan to accomplish motor goals (like donning a shirt), and being unable to imitate therapist/follow demonstration.
What is Apraxia
200
The inability to perform routine activities (combing hair, brushing teeth, utensil use).
What is Ideational Apraxia
300
A ___________ is characterized by mild, isolated, or repetitive neurologic symptoms that develop suddenly, last from a few minutes to several hours but not longer than 24 hours, and clear completely.
Transient Ischemic Attack
300
What are the 2 different kinds of feedback that is important for patients to receive during rehabilitation?
What is Internal and External feedback
300
_______________ is a stroke-specific, performance-based impairment index. It is designed to assess motor functioning, balance, sensation and joint functioning in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia
What is the Fugl-Meyer Assessment
300
Difficulty understanding spoken word. The person might speak well but may be excessive, fast, running on making no sense (word substitutions).
What is Wernicke's receptive aphasia
300
______ is also referred to as hyperactive stretch reflex causing an increased resistance to passive stretch typically occurs in extremities which move against gravity
What is Spasticity
400
____________ is considered the single most important modifiable risk factor for ischemic stroke.
Hypertension
400
To examine sensory deficits, the OT's evaluation should include what kinds of input? (there is 5, but name 3)
What is Light touch, superficial pain, deep pressure, position sense (proprioception), and object identification (stereognosis)
400
The _______________ is a mental status screening test for orientation to time, place, registration of words, attention, calculation, recall, language, and visual construction.
What is the Mini-Mental State Examintation
400
Slow, labored speech with the inability to articulate. The person can hear well as long as the therapist’s speech is slow and simple.
What is Broca's Aphasia
400
______ is a decrease or absence of normal muscle tone.
It is often seen temporarily or right after acute onset of CVA
What is Flaccidity
500
Involvement of the _______ __________ ________ is the most common cause of stroke.
What is the middle cerebral artery (MCA)
500
There are 6 stages of stroke recovery. What is this considered?
What is the Brunnstrom Stages of Stroke recovery
500
The ____________ assesses living skills that includes ratings of 17 tasks (e.g. safety awareness, money management, phone book use, money, and bill management).
What is the KELS (Kohlman Evaluation of Living Skills)
500
Weakness of mouth, face, respiratory system resulting in slowed, slurred speech, speaking softly, rapid mumbling, drooling, limited tongue/jaw movement, and chewing and swallowing difficulty