Elements of a Potentially Violent Situation
Milieu Spaces
Pain Based Behaviors
Behavior Support Techniques
General Knowledge
100

This includes discreetly removing objects and staying a safe distance away

What is the weapon

100

This space makes good use of space for personal and public use, is clean, orderly and inviting, and feels safe and nurturing

Physical Space

100

This behavior can lead to a child being hurt due to self-infliction 

What is self-injury
100

This technique is simply expressing that we care about a child that helps reduce their stress, including phrases like "You are important to me" 

What are caring gestures

100

The two goals of Therapeutic Crisis Intervention

What are support and teach?

200

This may include removing others, avoiding the power struggle, and never touching an angry child

What is the spark

200

This space develops a culturally competent staff, accepts and celebrates cultural differences, and supports family connections

Cultural Space

200

This behavior can lead to a child shutting down and not responding to any external influences

What is withdrawal 

200

This technique is used when the child's frustration with a task may overwhelm them. 

What is hurdle help

200

The three parts of the brain

What are the survival, emotional, and thinking (survival, triune, and cognitive)

300

This consists of asking the targeted person to leave

If it’s you, reminding the child of your relationship or leaving the situation and asking a “neutral” staff to manage the incident

What is the target

300

This space takes into consideration specific effects of trauma, promotes an atmosphere of safety and acceptance, and encourages warm relationships

Emotional Space

300

This behavior is rigid patterns of behavior that contrast with the need to be adaptable to changing environmental demands 

What is inflexibility 

300

This technique considers the fact of having a trusted adult close by will be calming for some young people

What is proximity 

300

The two effects of anger during a stressful situation

What are/is: 

Anger is an emotional and physical state

Cognitive abilities are reduced

400

This technique involves using your relationship with the child, actively listening to identify feelings and communicate understanding, or removing the audience

What is the level of stress or motivation 
400

This space values attachments and developments relationships, balances structure and flexibility to meet, and offers opportunities to participate 

Social Space

400

This behavior is the unconscious tendency to repeat past traumatic experiences in the present 

What is trauma re-enactment 

400

These techniques may be indicated when children’s behavior escalates, their abilities to make rational decisions decrease, and they become increasingly agitated or even aggressive.

What are directive statements 

400

These are the 4 ways to avoid or end a power struggle

What are:

Listening and validating feelings, managing the environment, giving choices and time to decide what to do next, dropping or changing the expectation

500

This is the point in the stress model of crisis (the rollercoaster) where these techniques are most useful

When the child is nearing outburst

500

This space communicates a philosophy of care, supports developmentally appropriate practice, and creates a learning environment 

Ideological Space

500

The two emotions that are pain based for a child who runs away

What are anger or fear

500

This technique includes moving the child away from noisy children to a quiet room to talk can reduce the simulation for an anxious child.

What is managing the environment

500

The 4 skills that adults need for successful "Intentional Use of Self" with children

What are:

Self-awareness

Self-regulation

Relationship skills an attunement

Self-care

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