Cardiac
This defect involves a hole between the ventricles and may cause symptoms like tachypnea and feeding fatigue?
Ventricular Septal Defect- VSD
Once you've established effective ventilation with an LMA or ETT how long do you provide PPV before moving on to chest compressions?
30 seconds
This structure is responsible for gas exchange in the lungs?
alveoli
This organ is responsible for the production of bile
The Liver
Convection
This defect is characterized by narrowing of the aorta, often diagnosed by comparing upper and lower extremity blood pressures?
Coarctation of Aorta
What are 2 ways to verify you have established effective PPV?
chest rise and increasing HR
This occurs when the fetal lung fluid is not cleared properly after birth?
Transient Tachypnea of Newborn
This congenital anomaly causes bilious vomiting and requires a surgical intervention
Malrotation with volvulus
How many times should a mom pump each day to establish a milk supply?
8-12 times
This procedure is commonly performed to close a PDA in preterm infants when medical management fails?
PDA ligation
What is the target oxygen saturation for 3 minutes after birth in NRP?
70-75%
This type of ventilation uses very small tidal volumes at high frequencies?
High frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV)
This reflex which is essential for feeding typically develops around 32-34 weeks gestation?
Suck-swallow-breath reflex
What is the time frame to initiate total body cooling on a patient?
Within 6 hours to reduce death and disability in babies with enthesopathy
what defect is characterized by the pulmonary veins return to the right atrium instead of the left atrium?
Total anomalous pulmonary venous return- TAPVR
What are the 4 prebirth questions to help assess perinatal risk?
What is the expected gestational age?
Is the fluid clear?
Are there additional risk factors?
What is the umbilical cord management plan?
This methylxanthine is commonly used to treat apnea of prematurity?
caffeine citrate
This disorder involved hypertrophy of the pyloric muscle and leads to projectile vomiting
Pyloric stenosis
This doctor introduced the incubator, an innovative piece of equipment that would change the care of premature babies at the world fair in Omaha Nebraska and is best known for his sideshow at Coney Island where visitors would pay to see premature babies under his care.
Dr. Martin Couney
Bounding pulses and widened pulse pressure are signs of this defect?
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
Mask Adjustment
Reposition Airway
Suction Mouth and Nose
Open Mouth
Increase pressures
Alternate Airway
A fetus starts surfactant productions between ___ and ___ weeks gestation?
24-28 weeks
what part of the small intestine is primarily responsible for nutrient absorption?
The Jejunum
Kangaroo care was invented in the 1970s in which country?
Columbia