Cyber ABC's
Hacker Toolbox
ATT&CK
I Declare Data Breach
100

DLP

What does it stand for?

Data Loss Prevention

Data loss prevention software detects potential data breaches/data exfiltration transmissions and prevents them by monitoring, detecting and blocking sensitive data while in use, in motion, and at rest.

100

What does a VPN do?

This service allows users to remain anonymous, masking their identity/location and encrypts traffic.

100

A scammer creates a fake email and sends it to thousands of people, hoping some of them will click on a link and give up their personal information.

What is Phishing?

100

Cybercrime went up 600% due to this ongoing event

What is the Pandemic / COVID-19 / Coronavirus?

200

SOC

What does it stand for?

Security Operations Center

The security operations center is responsible for protecting against cyber threats. SOC analysts perform monitoring of the Airbus network and investigate any potential security incidents.

200

Tools used to protect a home network?

What is a PC firewall, Anti-Virus software, or Anti-SpyWare software?

200

An independent malware program that self-replicates in order to spread from machine to machine to cause damage.

What is a (computer) worm?

200

This generation is currently the most impacted by cybercrime.


(Gen Z, Millennials, Boomers, etc)

What are Millennials?

300

Daily DOUBLE!!

 MFA

What does it stand for?

Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is a multi-step account login process that requires users to enter more information than just a password. For example, along with the password, users might be asked to enter a code sent to their email, answer a secret question, or scan a fingerprint.

300

When a URL has this at the beginning, it means that the information entered into the site is encrypted

What is "https"?

300

DAILY DOUBLE!!

This attack aims to make a service such as a website unusable by “flooding” it with malicious traffic or data from multiple sources (often botnets).

What is Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)?

300

Which industry worldwide had the highest number of cyber incidents in 2022?

What is Manufacturing with 24.8% of all incidents in 2022.
Second place is Finance and insurance 18.9%

400

NIST

What does it stand for?

National Institute of Standards and Technology


As it relates to security, a publication series comprised of guidelines, recommendations, technical specifications, and annual reports of NIST's cybersecurity activities. 



400

What is the TLD for Great Britain?


.uk

TLD : Top Level Domain

400

This type of attack targets an organization's top officials or highly-salaried employees (C-level) to reveal sensitive information.

What is Whaling?

400

90% of all cyber incidents begin with this attack type?

What is Phishing?


500

SIEM

What does it stand for?

Security Information and Event Management

A SIEM collects, aggregates, and analyzes data from security appliances to provide contextual data and alerts to security teams.

500

Port Math 

Telnet + HTTP

Port + Port = ?

Telnet (23) + HTTP (80) = 103

500

Criminals access someone's computer and encrypt the user's personal files and data. The user is unable to access this data unless they pay the criminals to decrypt the files.

What is Ransomware?

500

Human Error Accounts for ____% of Cyber Attacks

95%

Humans make mistakes. Research indicates 19 out of 20 breaches are the result of human error in some form. Such as:  downloading infected software, weak or irresponsible password management or failing to install software updates that contain critical security patches.

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