Oncology
Most common carcinomas that lead to mets in the bone
What is prostate, breast, lungs, Kidneys, thyroid?
Most common torn/stretched ligament in an ankle sprain due to inversion
Ligament that is damaged when valrus force is applies to the elbow
What is the radial collateral ligament?
Stress fracture that typically occurs in the lower spine and can lead to a slippage in vertebral bodies
What is spondylolysis?
Most common for gonococcal arthritis to occur
What is the knee, hand, wrist, ankles
Diagnosis for a DEXA scan result with between T-1SD to T-2.49SD
What is osteopenia?
Test used to identify femoral acetabular impingement or Superior Anterior labrum tear
What is FADDIR
Common term for swelling and tenderness of a tendon that attached at the lateral epicondyle of the elbow
What is tennis elbow
Radial Nerve Palsy can be induced a break in this bone
What is the humerus?
Disease that can occur in obese adolescents that results in bowed legs
What is Blount's disease
Sarcoma that can be identified with Codman's triangle or sunburst on an MRI
What is Osteosarcoma?
Intense muscle strains or contraction can lead to the formation of
What is myositis ossificans?
Dislocation of the shoulder due to force applied when the arm is externally rotated and abducted
what is anterior dislocation?
Treatment for displaced ulnar/radial fracture
What is ORIF
Surgery is the treatment for scoliosis with a cobb angle greater than
What is 45?
Bone disease caused by an increase osteoclast activity
What is Paget's disease?
PT presents with a hot, red, tender knee joint. Pt has no fever, negative ESR and CRP, and negative arthrocentesis . What should be done next to determine a diagnosis?
What is a Doppler US?
Condition that gives a C shape to the spine
What is Scheuermann's kyphosis
The appearance of a leg that has a posterior hip dislocation
what is shortened, adducted, and IR
The type of sarcoma that can be identified with a positive Serum Protein Electrophoresis(SPEP) bloodwork
What is Ewings Sarcoma?
Pt has osteomyelitis of a joint that has a prosthetic. The prosthetic is unable to be removed. What is the treatment?
What is IV antibiotics with oral antibiotic suppression
Muscles that allow for external rotation of the shoulder
What is infraspinatus and teres minor
This fracture is commonly due to a FOOSH in children leading to an inability to move elbow. A "fat pad" is an important thing to look for when evaluating this fracture on a Lateral X ray.
What is a supracondylar humerus fracture
The compression of this nerve root would cause numbness on the great toe
What is L5?