Cell Parts
Characteristics of Life
Membranes
Diffusion & Osmosis
Scientific Method
100

Where is the DNA stored in a eukaryotic cell?

The nuclues

100

All living things are composed of one or more ___.

Cells

100

The main component of the cell membrane is the:

Phosopholipid bilayer

100

The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane is called:

Osmosis

100

A ___ variable has the potential to cause untrustworthy results

A confounding variable

200

Which organelle is used for packaging and shipping molecules?

The Golgi body

200

The ultimate cause of all death is the loss of ___.

Homeostasis

200

Phospholipid heads are ___, while the tails are ___.

Phospholipid heads are Hydrophilic while the tails are hydrophobic.

200
A cell containing 55% sucrose is floating in a solution of 65% sucrose. Which is hypertonic, the cell or the solution?

The solution

200

The ___ variable is the part of the experiment that the experimenter manipulates. It's the part of the experiment that is different between the experimental groups.

The independent variable

300

What is a function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

Lipid production, lipid storage, & detoxification

300

The ability to obtain and use energy is referred to as:

metabolism

300

Cellular uptake of liquids is referred to as

Pinocytosis

300

A cell containing 15% sucrose is floating in a solution of 19% sucrose. Which direction will water move: into or out of the cell?

Out of the cell

300

The ___ is the part of the experiment that is used as a comparison. It's important to making sure the results you get are trustworthy and that there isn't any unexpected error.

The control

400

What is the large water-storing organelle in a plant cell?

The central vacuole

400

A sunflower will rotate its flower head to follow the path of the sun across the sky. This is referred to as heliotropism and is an example of which characteristic of life?

Response to stimuli

400

A membrane protein that changes shape to allow a specific ion into the cell is called a:

Carrier protein
400

A plant cell in a hypotonic environment takes up a lot of water and is referred to as ___

Turgid

400

What do you call a scientific article that the scientific community has discovered is no longer trustworthy?

Redacted

500

What are three things a bacteria cell and an animal cell have in common?

Cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, ribosomes

500

Giraffes with the longest necks in a population have the best chance of finding food and reproducing, thus passing on their genes to their children. The scientist Lamarck thought that the memory of neck stretching was passed to the next generation, but he was incorrect because ___ traits cannot be passed to offspring.

Aquired traits

500

What is the function of cholesterol in the cell membrane?

To maintain fluidity

500

If you administer an IV to a patient in the hospital, what type of solution would be best to use: a solution hypertonic to the patient's blood, a solution hypotonic to the patient's blood, or a solution isotonic to the patient's blood?

A solution isotonic to the patient's blood

500

What does each of the letters in CRAAP test stand for?

Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Purpose

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