What is testosterone
A hormone
What does HGH stand for?
Human Growth Hormone
What is a masking agent
A substance used to conceal the presence of other substances
What do beta blockers do
They reduce blood pressure and slow the heart rate
What does WADA stand for
World Anti Doping Agency
Why might an athlete use anabolic steroids to improve training
They can reduce muscle damage, improve recovery and allow athletes to train harder and more frequently.
Does the body produce it naturally?
Yes
How do diuretics affect urine
They increase water loss through urine excretion, diluting the urine
What hormone's effects do beta blockers block
Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline
What sport do the Queensland firebirds play
Netball
Name two health risks of testosterone use in males
Breast tissue development, shrinking of testicles, or reduced sperm production.
Name two performance-enhancing effects of HGH
Increased muscle mass
Improved bone density
Enhanced recovery
Improved energy
Increased fat metabolism
Why might an athlete use a diuretic to try to avoid detection
Diluting the urine lowers the concentration of a banned substance, making it more difficult for laboratories to detect
Name two ways beta blockers can enhance athletic performance
Improve focus/calmness,
Reduce tremors,
Block stress hormones
Stabilise blood pressure
Who won the 2016 AFL grand final
Western Bulldogs
Name two performance-enhancing effects of anabolic steroids.
Increased muscle mass
Improved recovery
Reduced fat mass.
Name two health risks associated with HGH
Acromegaly
Cardiovascular issues,
Insulin resistance,
Organ enlargement
Hormonal imbalance.
Can you be banned for having diuretics in your body even without a banned substance being found
Yes
Name 3 Sports Beta Blockers would be useful in
Darts
Archery
Lawn Bowls
Which athlete was caught cheating and was considered the best cyclist ever before being caught
Lance Armstrong
Name two health risks of Testosterone use in females
Deepening of voice
Growth of hair on face, stomach & upper back
Abnormal menstrual cycles
How does HGH improve athletic performance
It stimulates muscle growth and increases strength while promoting faster recovery through tissue repair.
Explain two health risks associated with diuretic abuse
It can cause disturbances to water and salt balance, loss of blood pressure, heart-rate irregularities, circulatory shock, kidney damage or severe muscle cramps
Why could beta blockers be useful in sports requiring fine motor skills
They can reduce tremors, helping athletes maintain greater control
Which Australian Olympian has won the most gold medals
Emma McKeon