General
Tiberius
Caligula
Claudius
Nero
100

The first Roman emperor who established the Principate.

Augustus

100

Who was Tiberius' adoptive father?

Augustus

100

The group Caligula increasingly alienated through humiliation and contempt.

The Senate

100

The emperor whose assassination unexpectedly led to Claudius becoming ruler.

Caligula

100

Nero's ambitious mother who engineered his path to the throne.

Agrippina the Younger

200

Period of relative peace and stability beginning under Augustus.

Pax Romana

200

The elite military body that increasingly accompanied Tiberius in Rome.

Praetorian Guard

200

According to many ancient writers, this event marked the turning point in Caligula's reign.

Illness in 37 CE

200

Claudius relied heavily on these former slaves to administer the empire.

Freedmen

200

Nero's tutor and chief adviser during the quinquennium.

Seneca

300

The Roman historian who claimed to write "without anger or partiality."

Tacitus

300

The island from which Tiberius later ruled the empire.

Capri

300

The Praetorian Prefect who supported Caligula's succession after Tiberius's death.

Macro

300

The famous brother whose reputation helped improve Claudius's public image.

Germanicus

300

Nero's second wife, famous for her beauty and ambition.

Poppaea Sabina

400

Writer of The Twelve Caesars.

Suetonius
400

Augustus's grandson whose mysterious murder became known as "the new reign's first crime."

Agrippa Posthumus

400

The tribune of the Praetorian Guard who led the successful assassination of Caligula.

Cassius Charaea

400

The province whose conquest became Claudius's most famous military achievement.

Britain

400

The Praetorian commander who escorted Nero to secure support after Claudius's death.

Burrus

500

Rome's hatred of this form of government can be traced back to the rule of Tarquin Superbus.

Monarchy

500

Tacitus said Tiberius compared ruling Rome to doing this to a wolf.

Holding a wolf by the ears

500

The translation of the title Caesar Optimus et Maximus.

 Caesar the Best and Greatest

500

Claudius's biological son who was pushed aside in favour of Nero.

Britannicus

500

The massive palace complex begun after the fire.

Domus Aurea

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